Learning a new language is not just about grammar and phonetics; it’s also about immersing yourself in the culture and understanding the diversity of the world through its many languages. Kannada, spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southern India, is no different. Nature and wildlife are integral aspects of any culture, and here are some Kannada vocabularies related to these themes, which will enrich your lexicon and help you connect more with the local environment and its inhabitants.

ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ (Prakruti) – Nature
Prakruti denotes the natural world as a whole. It encompasses all living and non-living things that have not been created or significantly altered by human intervention.
ನಾನು ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಯನ್ನು ತುಂಬಾ ಇಷ್ಟಪಡುವೆನು.

ಅರಣ್ಯ (Araṇya) – Forest
Araṇya refers to a large area covered chiefly with trees and undergrowth.
ಅರಣ್ಯವು ಅನೇಕ ವನ್ಯಜೀವಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಆಶ್ರಯವಾಗಿದೆ.

ನದಿ (Nadi) – River
Nadi is a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another such stream.
ನದಿಯ ನೀರು ಶುದ್ಧವಾಗಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ತಂಪಾಗಿದೆ.

ಪಶು (Pashu) – Animal
Pashu generally refers to any living creature that is not a human or plant.
ಕಾಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಅನೇಕ ಪಶುಗಳು ವಾಸವಿವೆ.

ಹಕ್ಕಿ (Hakki) – Bird
Hakki is the Kannada word for a bird of any kind.
ಮರದ ಮೇಲೆ ಒಂದು ಸುಂದರವಾದ ಹಕ್ಕಿ ಕುಳಿತಿದೆ.

ಹೂವು (Hoovu) – Flower
Hoovu is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants.
ನನ್ನ ತೋಟದಲ್ಲಿ ಬಹಳಷ್ಟು ಸುಂದರವಾದ ಹೂವುಗಳಿವೆ.

ಮರ (Mara) – Tree
Mara refers to a woody perennial plant, typically having a single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches at some distance from the ground.
ಆ ಮರದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಣ್ಣುಗಳು ತುಂಬಿವೆ.

ಕಾಡು (Kaadu) – Jungle/Woodland
Kaadu signifies a dense forest with an entangled undergrowth, often found in tropical regions.
ಕಾಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ವಿವಿಧ ಬಗೆಯ ಸಸ್ಯಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರಾಣಿಗಳು ಇವೆ.

ಗಿಡ (Gida) – Plant
Gida represents any living organism that is not an animal, does not move, and typically produces its own food through photosynthesis.
ನಮ್ಮ ಮನೆಯ ಹಿಂದಿನ ಉದ್ಯಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಲವಾರು ಬಗೆಯ ಗಿಡಗಳಿವೆ.

ಪರ್ವತ (Parvata) – Mountain
Parvata is a large natural elevation of the earth’s surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level; a large steep hill.
ಪರ್ವತದ ಮೇಲೆ ಹವಾ ಎಷ್ಟು ಚಳಿಯಾಗಿರುತ್ತದೆ!

Understanding these words can help one appreciate the natural beauty and diverse wildlife of Karnataka. Language learning becomes more meaningful and enjoyable when we relate it to our surroundings, and knowing these terms in Kannada could certainly make your interaction with nature in Karnataka more engaging and insightful. When you explore the forests, rivers, and mountains, or simply enjoy the sight of birds and flowers, these Kannada words can help you describe your experiences more vividly. Happy language learning!