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Music Terms and Musical Instruments in Lithuanian

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Learning a new language is not just about mastering grammar and vocabulary; it’s also about immersing yourself in the culture, which often includes music. Whether you are a music enthusiast or simply looking to enhance your Lithuanian vocabulary, knowing common musical terms and instruments can enrich your learning experience. Here’s a list of music terms and musical instruments in Lithuanian and their definitions:

Muzika – Music
The art of arranging sounds in time to produce a composition through the elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre.

Vaikai mokykloje mokosi įvairių muzikos žanrų.

Garsas – Sound
The vibration that travels through the air and can be heard when it reaches a person’s or animal’s ear.

Klasikinės muzikos garsas nukelia manęs mintis į praeitį.

Natos – Notes
The signs used in music to represent the duration and pitch of a sound.

Natos ant natų lape atrodo kaip meno kūrinys.

Ritmas – Rhythm
A strong, regular repeated pattern of movement or sound.

Afrikietiška muzika yra žinoma dėl savo energingo ritmo.

Melodija – Melody
A sequence of notes that are musically satisfying; a tune.

Lietuviškoje dainoje melodija buvo ypatingai graži.

Akordas – Chord
A group of (typically three or more) notes sounded together, as a basis of harmony.

Gitaristas suderino akordą prieš pradėdamas dainą.

Fortepijonas – Piano
A large keyboard musical instrument with a wooden case enclosing a soundboard and metal strings, which are struck by hammers when the keys are pressed.

Mokykloje yra senas, bet vis dar puikiai skambantis fortepijonas.

Sintezatorius – Synthesizer
An electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals that may be converted to sound.

GrupÄ—je yra vienas narys, kuris groja sintezatoriumi.

BÅ«gnai – Drums
Percussion instruments played by striking with the hand or with sticks or brushes.

Kiekvienoje šventėje svarbu, kad būgnai skambėtų ryškiai.

Gitara – Guitar
A stringed musical instrument played with the fingers or a plectrum, having a body with a typically flat-backed shape, a fingerboard, and typically six strings.

Jaunuolis koncerto metu grojo elektrine gitara.

Saksofonas – Saxophone
A woodwind instrument that consists of a conical metal tube with a flaring bell and a single-reed mouthpiece.

Saksofonas suteikė džiazo koncertui ypatingą skambesį.

Dirigentas – Conductor
A person who directs the performance of an orchestra or choir.

Dirigentas orkestrui padiktavo tempą kiekviename kūrinyje.

Koncertas – Concert
A live performance of music in front of an audience.

Vienas garsiausių metų koncertų įvyks šią savaitę.

Understanding these terms can greatly improve your appreciation of Lithuanian music and culture. Whether enjoying a local concert or discussing instruments with friends, these words are your keys to deeper engagement with the rich world of Lithuanian music. Happy learning, and may your language journey be as melodious as a well-composed song!

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