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Medical Terms in Ukrainian

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Learning medical terminology in a different language can be quite challenging, yet it is crucial for healthcare professionals, students, and anyone needing to navigate health-related situations in Ukraine. Here are some essential medical terms in Ukrainian, with definitions and sample sentences for each.

Лікар – (Doctor)
A person qualified to treat the sick or injured. In Ukraine, a лікар is commonly referred to any medical doctor, regardless of their specialization.
Коли мені стало зле, я відразу пішла до лікаря.

Ліки – (Medicine)
Drugs or substances used to treat or prevent disease; remediation or a cure.
Будь ласка, принесіть мені ліки, що прописав лікар.

Хвороба – (Disease)
A disorder of structure or function in a human, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location.
Лікування цієї хвороби може тривати кілька тижнів.

Лікарня – (Hospital)
An institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.
Після автомобільної аварії його доставили до лікарні.

Аптека – (Pharmacy)
A store where medicinal drugs are dispensed and sold, and in some cases, minor medical advice is given.
Я зупинилася в аптеці, щоб купити вітаміни.

Щеплення – (Vaccination)
The administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection from a disease.
Усі діти повинні отримати щеплення перед початком навчального року.

Діагноз – (Diagnosis)
The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms.
Після ряду тестів лікар поставив мені діагноз.

Температура – (Temperature)
The degree of internal heat of a person’s body, usually measured to assess their health condition.
У пацієнта висока температура, ми мусимо викликати лікаря.

Операція – (Surgery)
A medical procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
Операція тривала кілька годин, але все пройшло успішно.

Рецепт – (Prescription)
A written order by a physician for the preparation and administration of a medicine or device.
Лікар виписав рецепт, який я повинен здати в аптеці.

Імунітет – (Immunity)
The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
Збалансована дієта та регулярні фізичні вправи можуть зміцнити ваш імунітет.

Симптом – (Symptom)
A physical or mental feature that indicates a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient.
Головний біль був першим симптомом його захворювання.

Травма – (Injury)
Damage to the body caused by external force, which may be accidental or inflicted.
Під час футбольного матчу він отримав серйозну травму ноги.

Understanding medical terms in Ukrainian can be vital for effective communication, especially in situations that require precision and accuracy. Whether you are a medical professional planning to work in Ukraine, a student, or simply a traveler who wants to be prepared, becoming familiar with these terms will undoubtedly benefit you in times of need.

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