Lithuanian is a beautiful and rich language spoken by around 3 million people, primarily in Lithuania. If you’ve already conquered the basics and are looking to take your skills to the next level, you’re in the right place. In this article, we’ll delve into some essential Lithuanian words and phrases that every intermediate learner should know. These words will help you navigate everyday conversations, understand local culture, and gain a deeper appreciation of the Lithuanian language.
As you progress to an intermediate level, it’s crucial to expand your vocabulary for daily interactions. Here are some words and phrases that will come in handy in various scenarios.
1. **Labas rytas** – Good morning
2. **Laba diena** – Good afternoon
3. **Labas vakaras** – Good evening
4. **Labanakt** – Good night
5. **Ačiū** – Thank you
6. **Prašom** – You’re welcome/Please
7. **Atsiprašau** – I’m sorry/Excuse me
8. **Kaip sekasi?** – How are you?
9. **Gerai, ačiū** – Fine, thank you
10. **Ir tu?** – And you?
1. **Galėti** – To be able to
2. **Mokytis** – To learn
3. **Kalbėti** – To speak
4. **Rašyti** – To write
5. **Skaityti** – To read
6. **Suprasti** – To understand
7. **Važiuoti** – To go (by vehicle)
8. **Eiti** – To go (on foot)
9. **Daryti** – To do
10. **Turėti** – To have
1. **Šeima** – Family
2. **Draugas/draugė** – Friend (male/female)
3. **Darbas** – Work
4. **Miestas** – City
5. **Mokykla** – School
6. **Maistas** – Food
7. **Gėrimas** – Drink
8. **Namas** – House
9. **Automobilis** – Car
10. **Pinigai** – Money
To truly excel at an intermediate level, you’ll need to go beyond the basics. Here’s a list of words that will help you describe the world around you more accurately.
1. **Gražus** – Beautiful
2. **Didelis** – Big
3. **Mažas** – Small
4. **Greitas** – Fast
5. **Lėtas** – Slow
6. **Senas** – Old
7. **Naujas** – New
8. **Karštas** – Hot
9. **Šaltas** – Cold
10. **Skoningas** – Tasty
1. **Greitai** – Quickly
2. **Lėtai** – Slowly
3. **Dažnai** – Often
4. **Retai** – Rarely
5. **Visada** – Always
6. **Niekada** – Never
7. **Čia** – Here
8. **Ten** – There
9. **Dabar** – Now
10. **Tada** – Then
1. **Ant** – On
2. **Po** – Under
3. **Prie** – Next to
4. **Į** – Into
5. **Iš** – Out of
6. **Apie** – About
7. **Su** – With
8. **Be** – Without
9. **Prieš** – Before
10. **Už** – Behind
Navigating through a Lithuanian-speaking environment becomes easier when you know how to ask for and give directions.
1. **Kur yra…** – Where is…?
2. **Kaip nuvykti į…** – How to get to…?
3. **Ar galite man padėti?** – Can you help me?
4. **Kiek tai užtruks?** – How long will it take?
5. **Ar tai toli?** – Is it far?
1. **Pasukite į dešinę** – Turn right
2. **Pasukite į kairę** – Turn left
3. **Eikite tiesiai** – Go straight
4. **Priešais** – In front of
5. **Už kampo** – Around the corner
6. **Šalia** – Next to
7. **Priešais** – Opposite
8. **Toliau** – Further
9. **Arti** – Near
10. **Tiesiai** – Straight
Knowing how to talk about time and dates is essential for making plans and understanding schedules.
1. **Pirmadienis** – Monday
2. **Antradienis** – Tuesday
3. **Trečiadienis** – Wednesday
4. **Ketvirtadienis** – Thursday
5. **Penktadienis** – Friday
6. **Šeštadienis** – Saturday
7. **Sekmadienis** – Sunday
1. **Sausis** – January
2. **Vasaris** – February
3. **Kovas** – March
4. **Balandis** – April
5. **Gegužė** – May
6. **Birželis** – June
7. **Liepa** – July
8. **Rugpjūtis** – August
9. **Rugsėjis** – September
10. **Spalis** – October
11. **Lapkritis** – November
12. **Gruodis** – December
1. **Kiek valandų?** – What time is it?
2. **Valanda** – Hour
3. **Minutė** – Minute
4. **Sekundė** – Second
5. **Pusė** – Half
6. **Ketvirtis** – Quarter
7. **Rytas** – Morning
8. **Popietė** – Afternoon
9. **Vakaras** – Evening
10. **Naktis** – Night
Being able to describe people and relationships helps in forming deeper connections and understanding social contexts.
1. **Motina** – Mother
2. **Tėvas** – Father
3. **Sūnus** – Son
4. **Duktė** – Daughter
5. **Brolis** – Brother
6. **Sesuo** – Sister
7. **Senelis** – Grandfather
8. **Senelė** – Grandmother
9. **Dėdė** – Uncle
10. **Teta** – Aunt
1. **Aukštas** – Tall
2. **Žemas** – Short
3. **Lieknas** – Slim
4. **Storas** – Fat
5. **Jaunas** – Young
6. **Senis** – Old
7. **Gražus** – Handsome/Pretty
8. **Protingas** – Intelligent
9. **Draugiškas** – Friendly
10. **Malonus** – Kind
Knowing relevant vocabulary will make shopping and dining experiences more enjoyable and less stressful.
1. **Parduotuvė** – Store
2. **Prekė** – Product
3. **Kaina** – Price
4. **Nuolaida** – Discount
5. **Pinigai** – Money
6. **Pirkti** – To buy
7. **Parduoti** – To sell
8. **Kasos aparatas** – Cash register
9. **Kvitas** – Receipt
10. **Krepšys** – Bag
1. **Restoranas** – Restaurant
2. **Kavinė** – Cafe
3. **Valgiaraštis** – Menu
4. **Padavėjas/padavėja** – Waiter/Waitress
5. **Užsakymas** – Order
6. **Sąskaita** – Bill
7. **Arbatpinigiai** – Tip
8. **Stalas** – Table
9. **Kėdė** – Chair
10. **Gėrimas** – Drink
Being able to express how you feel and what you think is vital in any language.
1. **Laimingas** – Happy
2. **Liūdnas** – Sad
3. **Piktas** – Angry
4. **Nustebęs** – Surprised
5. **Baimė** – Fear
6. **Ramus** – Calm
7. **Nerimas** – Anxiety
8. **Susijaudinęs** – Excited
9. **Meilė** – Love
10. **Neapykanta** – Hatred
1. **Manau, kad…** – I think that…
2. **Sutinku** – I agree
3. **Nesutinku** – I disagree
4. **Man patinka** – I like
5. **Man nepatinka** – I don’t like
6. **Svarbu** – Important
7. **Nesvarbu** – Unimportant
8. **Teisingai** – Correct
9. **Klaidingai** – Incorrect
10. **Nuomonė** – Opinion
To truly master a language, understanding the culture is equally important. Here are some cultural words and phrases you should know.
1. **Kalėdos** – Christmas
2. **Velykos** – Easter
3. **Joninės** – Midsummer
4. **Nepriklausomybės diena** – Independence Day
5. **Kūčios** – Christmas Eve
6. **Naujieji metai** – New Year
7. **Valentino diena** – Valentine’s Day
8. **Motinos diena** – Mother’s Day
9. **Tėvo diena** – Father’s Day
10. **Žolinės** – Assumption Day
1. **Cepelinai** – Potato dumplings
2. **Šaltibarščiai** – Cold beet soup
3. **Kugelis** – Potato pudding
4. **Kibinai** – Meat pastries
5. **Vėdarai** – Potato sausage
6. **Blynai** – Pancakes
7. **Rūgpienis** – Sour milk
8. **Skilandis** – Smoked sausage
9. **Medus** – Honey
10. **Duona** – Bread
Learning a language is a continuous journey, and practice is key. Here are a few tips to help you incorporate these words into your daily routine:
1. **Flashcards**: Use flashcards to memorize new words. Apps like Anki can be very helpful.
2. **Speaking Practice**: Try to use these words in your daily conversations. Join language exchange groups or find a language partner.
3. **Writing Exercises**: Write short paragraphs or diary entries using the new vocabulary.
4. **Listening Practice**: Listen to Lithuanian music, watch movies, or follow Lithuanian YouTube channels to get used to the pronunciation and usage of these words.
5. **Reading**: Read Lithuanian books, articles, or blogs to see these words in context.
By incorporating these words and phrases into your vocabulary, you’ll find yourself more comfortable and confident in your Lithuanian language journey. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll notice significant improvements in your ability to communicate effectively and understand the rich Lithuanian culture.
Happy learning!
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