When learning Azerbaijani, understanding the distinctions between similar terms can significantly enhance your proficiency. One such pair of terms is kompüter and cihaz, which translate to “computer” and “device” respectively. These words are commonly used in various contexts, and knowing their exact meanings and usage can be quite beneficial.

Kompüter

Kompüter is the Azerbaijani term for “computer.” A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data, and it can be used for various tasks such as typing documents, sending emails, playing games, and browsing the internet.

Mənim kompüterim çox sürətlidir.

The sentence above translates to “My computer is very fast.” Here, kompüter specifically refers to a computing machine.

Related Vocabulary

Klaviatura – Keyboard
The keyboard is an input device used to enter characters and functions into the computer system by pressing buttons or keys.

Yeni klaviatura aldım.
“I bought a new keyboard.”

Monitor – Monitor
A monitor is an output device that displays information in pictorial form.

Mənim monitorum genişdir.
“My monitor is wide.”

Proqram təminatı – Software
Software refers to the programs and other operating information used by a computer.

Bu proqram təminatı çox faydalıdır.
“This software is very useful.”

Prosessor – Processor
The processor is the component of a computer that interprets and executes instructions.

Mənim prosessorum güclüdür.
“My processor is powerful.”

Cihaz

Cihaz is the Azerbaijani term for “device.” A device is a piece of equipment or a tool designed for a particular purpose. It can refer to anything from a smartphone to a medical instrument.

Bu cihaz çox funksionaldır.

The sentence above translates to “This device is very functional.” Here, cihaz refers to any functional piece of equipment.

Related Vocabulary

Telefon – Phone
A phone is a device used for voice communication over long distances.

Mənim yeni telefonum var.
“I have a new phone.”

Planşet – Tablet
A tablet is a wireless, portable personal computer with a touchscreen interface.

Bu planşet çox rahatdır.
“This tablet is very convenient.”

Fotoaparat – Camera
A camera is a device used to capture images, either as still photographs or as sequences of moving images (video).

Mənim fotoaparatım yüksək keyfiyyətlidir.
“My camera is high quality.”

Qulaqlıq – Headphone
Headphones are a pair of small loudspeaker drivers worn on or around the head over a user’s ears.

Yeni qulaqlıq aldım.
“I bought new headphones.”

Comparing Kompüter and Cihaz

While kompüter and cihaz can sometimes be used interchangeably, it’s essential to understand the context to use them correctly. A kompüter is a specific type of cihaz, but not all cihazlar (plural for devices) are kompüterlər (plural for computers).

Usage in Sentences

To further clarify the distinction, let’s look at some example sentences:

Mənim kompüterimdə çoxlu proqram təminatı var.
“I have a lot of software on my computer.”

Bu cihaz internetə qoşula bilər.
“This device can connect to the internet.”

Notice how kompüter is used when referring specifically to a computer, whereas cihaz is more generic and can refer to any functional equipment.

Technical Terminology

When discussing technology in Azerbaijani, there are specific terms that are good to know. Here are a few more:

Yaddaş – Memory
Memory refers to the components or devices in a computer that store data.

Bu kompüterin yaddaşı çox böyükdür.
“This computer has a lot of memory.”

Əməliyyat sistemi – Operating System
The operating system is the software that supports a computer’s basic functions, such as scheduling tasks and controlling peripherals.

Mənim əməliyyat sistemi Windows-dur.
“My operating system is Windows.”

Şəbəkə – Network
A network is a group of two or more computer systems linked together.

Bizim ofisdə güclü şəbəkə var.
“We have a strong network in our office.”

Server – Server
A server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called “clients.”

Yeni server quraşdırdıq.
“We installed a new server.”

Everyday Use

In everyday conversations, you might find yourself needing to distinguish between a kompüter and a cihaz. Here are some practical phrases:

Kompüter təmiri – Computer Repair
Mənə kompüter təmiri lazımdır.
“I need computer repair.”

Cihazın qurulması – Device Setup
Yeni cihazın qurulması vaxt aparır.
“Setting up the new device takes time.”

Kompüter oyunları – Computer Games
O, kompüter oyunları oynamağı sevir.
“He likes playing computer games.”

Cihazın yüklənməsi – Device Charging
Mənim cihazın yüklənməsi lazımdır.
“I need to charge my device.”

Conclusion

Understanding the difference between kompüter and cihaz in Azerbaijani is crucial for effective communication, especially in today’s tech-savvy world. While both words may sometimes appear in similar contexts, they are not entirely interchangeable. A kompüter is a specific type of cihaz, designed for computing tasks, whereas cihaz is a broader term that can refer to any functional equipment.

The key to mastering these terms lies in practice and usage. Incorporate them into your daily vocabulary and try to use them in sentences as often as possible. This will not only improve your Azerbaijani but also help you become more comfortable discussing technology in a new language.