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Hungarian Phrases for Everyday Use

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Learning Hungarian, a Finno-Ugric language, can be challenging but incredibly rewarding. Here are some essential Hungarian phrases for everyday use, complete with definitions and example sentences to help you get by in various typical situations.

Szia! (See-yah) – Hi!/Hello!
This is the informal way to greet someone in Hungarian.
Szia, hogy vagy? – Hi, how are you?

Jó napot! (Yo nah-pot) – Good day!
A formal greeting to be used during the daytime.
Jó napot kívánok! – I wish you a good day!

Viszontlátásra! (Visz-ont-laa-tash-ra) – Goodbye!
This is the formal way to say goodbye in Hungarian.
Viszontlátásra, találkozunk holnap! – Goodbye, see you tomorrow!

Köszönöm! (Koh-sser-nerm) – Thank you!
An essential phrase to show gratitude.
Köszönöm a segítségedet! – Thank you for your help!

Szívesen! (See-ve-shen) – You’re welcome!
The response to “Köszönöm”, meaning you’re happy to help.
Szívesen, mindenkor! – You’re welcome, anytime!

Bocsánat! (Bo-cha-naat) – Sorry!/Excuse me!
Used when apologizing or getting someone’s attention.
Bocsánat, el tudnád mondani, hogy merre van a posta? – Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?

Igen! (Ee-gen) – Yes!
A simple affirmation.
Igen, szeretnék vásárolni! – Yes, I would like to shop!

Nem! (Nem) – No!
A straightforward negative response.
Nem, köszönöm, nem kérnék többet. – No, thank you, I wouldn’t like any more.

Hogy vagy? (Hodj vadj) – How are you?
A friendly question about someone’s wellbeing.
Szia, hogy vagy ma? – Hi, how are you today?

Jól vagyok. (Yol vah-yok) – I’m fine.
A common response to “Hogy vagy?”.
Köszönöm, jól vagyok. – Thank you, I’m fine.

Segíthetek? (She-geet-he-tek) – Can I help you?
An offer for assistance.
Segíthetek a csomagokkal? – Can I help you with the packages?

Értem. (Air-tem) – I understand.
To convey that you comprehend what’s being said.
Értem, mit akarsz mondani. – I understand what you want to say.

Nem értem. (Nem air-tem) – I don’t understand.
Expressing the need for clarification or repetition.
Bocsánat, nem értem. – Sorry, I don’t understand.

Beszél angolul? (Beh-sail ang-go-lul) – Do you speak English?
A useful question for language assistance.
Elnézést, beszél angolul? – Excuse me, do you speak English?

Tudna segíteni? (Tood-na she-ge-te-nee) – Could you help me?
Polite way to ask for help.
Elnézést, tudna segíteni, hogy hol találom a könyvtárat? – Excuse me, could you help me find the library?

Menjünk! (Men-yoonk) – Let’s go!
Used to suggest departure or movement.
Menjünk, késő van már! – Let’s go, it’s already late!

Éhes vagyok. (Ay-hesh vah-yok) – I’m hungry.
Stating that you need food.
Éhes vagyok, szeretnék enni valamit. – I’m hungry, I’d like to eat something.

Szomjas vagyok. (Som-yash vah-yok) – I’m thirsty.
Expressing the need for a drink.
Szomjas vagyok, kérhetek egy pohár vizet? – I’m thirsty, may I have a glass of water?

By incorporating these phrases into your daily language practice, you’ll be better equipped to navigate through various situations while in Hungary or when speaking with Hungarian individuals. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to use these expressions as frequently as possible. Sok sikert (Good luck) with your Hungarian language learning journey!

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