Learning a new language opens the door to understanding another culture, and one important aspect of any culture is how people talk about health and medicine. Knowing key health-related vocabulary in Lithuanian can be incredibly helpful for anyone planning to visit or live in Lithuania, or simply for language enthusiasts who enjoy expanding their vocabulary. Below are some essential Lithuanian health and medicine-related words, complete with definitions and example sentences to enhance your linguistic skills.

Sveikata
Health
Mano seneliai labai rūpinasi savo sveikata.
(My grandparents take very good care of their health.)

Ligonis
Patient
Ligonis laukė vizito pas gydytoją.
(The patient was waiting for a visit to the doctor.)

Vaistas
Medicine, medication
Ar gavote vaistų receptą?
(Did you get the prescription for the medication?)

Gydytojas
Doctor (male), Physician
Gydytojas patarė man daugiau ilsėtis.
(The doctor advised me to rest more.)

Gydytoja
Doctor (female), Physician
Šiandien aptarsiu savo sveikatos planą su gydytoja.
(Today, I will discuss my health plan with the doctor.)

Ligoninė
Hospital
Po avarijos jis buvo nugabentas į artimiausią ligoninę.
(After the accident, he was taken to the nearest hospital.)

Receptas
Prescription
Ar galėtumėte pateikti vaistinėje šį receptą?
(Could you submit this prescription at the pharmacy?)

Apsinuodijimas
Poisoning, intoxication
Dėl apsinuodijimo maistu jis turėjo skubiai kreiptis į gydytoją.
(Due to food poisoning, he had to seek medical attention urgently.)

Trauma
Injury, trauma
Sportuodamas patyriau traumą, reikėjo mėnesį pailsėti.
(I suffered an injury while playing sports; I needed to rest for a month.)

Imuninė sistema
Immune system
Subalansuota mityba padeda stiprinti imuninę sistemą.
(A balanced diet helps strengthen the immune system.)

Skiepas
Vaccine, vaccination
Vaikui atlikome visus būtinus skiepus.
(We have administered all the necessary vaccinations to the child.)

Pirmoji pagalba
First aid
Turėtume visada turėti pirmosios pagalbos rinkinį automobilyje.
(We should always have a first aid kit in the car.)

Aukštas kraujospūdis
High blood pressure
Mano tėvas vartoja vaistus nuo aukšto kraujospūdžio.
(My father takes medication for high blood pressure.)

Temperatūra
Temperature, fever
Jai kilo temperatūra, todėl liko namuose.
(Her temperature went up, so she stayed home.)

Pandemija
Pandemic
Pasaulyje paskelbta pandemija pakeitė mūsų kasdienybę.
(The pandemic declared worldwide has changed our daily lives.)

Understanding and using these words can greatly improve your ability to communicate about health and medicine in Lithuanian. As with any language, practice is key, so try incorporating these words into conversations and written exercises to become more proficient. Sveikata! (Cheers to your health!)