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Gardening and Plant Related Vocabulary in Lithuanian

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Gardening can be a wonderful hobby and a great way to connect with nature. For those looking to expand their Lithuanian vocabulary in the realm of gardening and plants, this article offers a helpful starting point. Below are some vital terms and example sentences to enhance your understanding and linguistic skills.

Sodininkystė
Definition: Gardening – the practice of growing and cultivating plants.
Man patinka užsiimti sodininkyste, tai atpalaiduoja.

Augalas
Definition: Plant – a living organism that typically grows in a permanent site, absorbs water and inorganic substances through its roots, and synthesizes nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll.
Šis augalas reikalauja daug šviesos, kad gerai augtų.

Žolė
Definition: Grass – a common kind of plant with jointed stems and sheaths which are typically green.
Kieme reikia nupjauti žolę.

Gėlė
Definition: Flower – the seed-bearing part of a plant, often brightly colored, fragrant, and emerging from a bud.
Kokia graži gėlė tavo sode!

Medis
Definition: Tree – a perennial plant with an elongated stem or trunk, supporting branches and leaves.
Pasodinau medį šalia namo.

Krūmas
Definition: Shrub – a medium-sized to small woody plant.
Ar matei, kaip gražiai žydi tas krūmas pavasarį?

Sėkla
Definition: Seed – the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant grows.
Pirma reikia pasėti sėklas, o vėliau laistyti.

Dirvožemis
Definition: Soil – the top layer of the earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases, liquids, and organisms.
Geras dirvožemis yra svarbus augalų augimui.

Trąšos
Definition: Fertilizer – a chemical or natural substance that is spread on the soil or given to plants, to make plants grow well.
Prieš sodinant, į žemę sumaišau trąšas.

Genėjimo žirklės
Definition: Pruning shears – a tool used for cutting tree and plant branches.
Man reikia naujų genėjimo žirklių sodui tvarkyti.

Laistymo gėlė
Definition: Watering can – a container for watering plants with a spout and a handle.
Nepamirškite laistyti gėlių su laistymo gele kasdien.

Kompostas
Definition: Compost – decayed organic material used as a plant fertilizer.
Kai kuriu kompostą iš virtuvės atliekų.

Daržovės
Definition: Vegetables – a plant or part of a plant used as food.
Šių metų daržovės iš mano daržo yra ypač skanios.

Developing a rich vocabulary in Lithuanian, or any language, enhances the ability to engage with the subject matter and deepen one’s understanding. The words provided above are basic terms that can help any gardening enthusiast converse about this peaceful and nurturing hobby in Lithuanian. Remember, practice makes perfect, so use these words while you engage in gardening or when discussing it with Lithuanian speaking friends.

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