Learning to navigate and express location in a new language can be a crucial skill, and Bulgarian is no exception. Understanding how to use direction and location phrases will help any learner get around and interact more effectively. Below are some essential Bulgarian phrases useful for direction and location, complete with their definitions and examples.

Напред (napred)
Meaning “forward” or “straight ahead,” this word is used when you want to direct someone or continue moving straight.
Вървете напред два блока и ще видите църквата.

Назад (nazad)
Used when referring to moving in the direction that is behind you.
Моля, отстъпете една стъпка назад.

Ляво (lyavo)
This word means “left” and is a direction you might give when someone needs to turn left.
След като излезете от метрото, завийте на ляво.

Дясно (dyasno)
Meaning “right,” this term is used analogously to “ляво” but in the opposite direction.
На първото кръстовище, завийте надясно.

До (do)
Equivalent to the English “next to” or “beside,” it describes proximity.
Банката е точно до супермаркета.

Пред (pred)
This preposition means “in front of” and denotes a position directly before something else.
Автобусната спирка е пред хотела.

Зад (zad)
Meaning “behind,” this word is used to describe something that is located at the back of another object.
Паркингът се намира зад ресторанта.

Между (mezhdu)
“Between” in English; it is used when referring to being in a space surrounded by two points.
Книжарницата е между аптеката и библиотеката.

Наблизо (nablizo)
Translates to “nearby,” indicating a close distance to a point of reference.
Има ли ресторант наблизо?

Вътре (vatre)
Meaning “inside,” this word describes a location within something.
Можете да оставите багажа си вътре.

Вън (van)
“On the outside” or “outside” in Bulgarian, it is used to describe a position that is not inside.
Кучето трябва да остане вън.

Далеч (dalech)
Meaning “far” or “distant,” this word describes a considerable distance from a point of reference.
Живея доста далеч от тук.

Близо (blizo)
This word means “close” and is the opposite of “далеч.”
Училището е много близо до моя дом.

Горе (gore)
Meaning “up” or “above,” this term is used to indicate a higher position.
Погледнете горе към небето! Самолетът е точно над нас.

Долу (dolu)
Equivalent to “down” or “below,” this word signifies a lower position.
Котката е скочила долу от дървото.

By learning these essential direction and location phrases in Bulgarian, you’ll be equipped to explore, ask for help, and navigate your way around with greater ease. Remember to practice them in context for better retention, and don’t be afraid to ask locals for directions to reinforce your learning experience. Happy travels and learning!