Learning a language involves the mastery of several aspects, one of which is vocabulary pertaining to everyday activities like shopping and commerce. Knowing these words can serve as a practical tool to navigate marketplaces, stores, and business environments. Here are some essential Czech vocabulary words related to shopping and commerce that will help you communicate effectively during your transactions.
Obchod
The word “obchod” translates to “shop” or “store” in English. It refers to any place where goods are sold.
Můžeme se setkat před obchodem v deset hodin.
(We can meet in front of the store at ten o’clock.)
Prodejce
A “prodejce” is a “salesperson” or “vendor.” This is the individual who sells goods in a store.
Prodejce mi pomohl najít správnou velikost.
(The salesperson helped me find the right size.)
Cena
“Cena” means “price.” This is how much you will need to pay for an item.
Cena tohoto kabátu je trochu vysoká.
(The price of this coat is a bit high.)
Sleva
The term “sleva” refers to a “discount.” This is when a product is being sold for less than its usual price.
Dnes mají veškeré džíny dvacetiprocentní slevu.
(Today, all jeans have a twenty percent discount.)
Tržiště
“Tržiště” means “marketplace.” It’s a space, often outdoors, where multiple vendors come to sell their wares.
Každou sobotu nakupuji zeleninu na tržišti.
(I shop for vegetables at the marketplace every Saturday.)
Nákupní košík
A “nákupní košík” is a “shopping basket.” This is the basket you carry around in a store to put your items in before you purchase them.
Nemůžu najít žádný volný nákupní košík.
(I can’t find any free shopping basket.)
Platba
“Platba” translates to “payment.” It represents the act of paying for the items you’re purchasing.
Platba kartou nebo v hotovosti?
(Payment by card or in cash?)
Pokladna
“Pokladna” stands for the “cashier” or “checkout” area in a store where the payment is processed.
Ve frontě u pokladny bylo dnes ráno hodně lidí.
(There were many people in line at the cashier this morning.)
Účtenka
An “účtenka” is a “receipt.” This is the paper record you get after making a purchase.
Můžu prosím dostat účtenku?
(Can I please have a receipt?)
Vrácení peněz
“Vrácení peněz” means “refund.” It’s when you get your money back for an item you’ve returned.
Kdy můžu očekávat vrácení peněz?
(When can I expect a refund?)
Záruka
A “záruka” translates to a “warranty” or “guarantee.” It’s a promise that a product will perform as advertised or be repaired or replaced.
Je na tuto ledničku poskytována nějaká záruka?
(Is there any warranty provided for this fridge?)
Spotřebitel
“Spotřebitel” is a “consumer.” This refers to a person who purchases goods or services for personal use.
Spotřebitelé mají právo na kvalitní produkty.
(Consumers have the right to quality products.)
These words will greatly enhance your ability to engage in shopping and commerce while in the Czech Republic or in any Czech-speaking environment. With these in your vocabulary toolkit, you’ll find yourself handling commercial transactions much more confidently. Remember, practice makes perfect, so be sure to use these new terms as often as possible!
