Learning Malay, or Bahasa Melayu, can be quite enjoyable, especially when you start with common expressions that are used daily. Understanding these phrases can make your interactions with native speakers much smoother and more enjoyable. Here’s a look at some of the most frequently used Malay expressions, complete with definitions and example sentences.

Selamat Pagi
Meaning “Good morning,” this phrase is a friendly greeting used when you meet someone in the morning hours.
Selamat pagi, sudah sarapan belum?

Terima Kasih
Meaning “Thank you,” use this phrase to show appreciation or gratitude towards someone.
Terima kasih kerana membantu saya.

Sama-sama
A courteous response to “Terima Kasih,” meaning “You’re welcome.”
A: Terima kasih banyak! B: Sama-sama.

Tolong
The word “Tolong” means “please” or “help.”
Tolong buka pintu untuk saya.

Maaf
Used to apologize or express regret, “Maaf” means “sorry.”
Maaf, saya terlambat.

Apa khabar?
This is the Malay equivalent of “How are you?”
Apa khabar? Lama tidak jumpa.

Baik
This word means “good” and is often used to describe one’s well-being or to agree with someone.
Saya baik, terima kasih.

Boleh
Meaning “can” or “able,” this word is used to confirm possibility or permission.
Boleh saya pinjam ini?

Saya tak faham
When you do not understand something, you can say “Saya tak faham,” which means “I don’t understand.”
Maaf, saya tak faham Bahasa Melayu dengan baik.

Di mana tandas?
Use this phrase when you need to ask “Where is the bathroom?”
Maaf, boleh tahu di mana tandas?

Berapa harga ini?
To inquire about the price of an item, use “Berapa harga ini?” meaning “How much is this?”
Saya suka ini. Berapa harga?

Jumpa lagi
A way to say “See you again” or “Goodbye” in a friendly manner.
Ok, jumpa lagi minggu depan!

Tidak apa-apa
Meaning “It’s nothing” or “No problem,” use this expression to dismiss a concern or reassure someone.
A: Maaf saya terlanggar awak. B: Tidak apa-apa.

Sedap
Describing something tasty or delicious, “sedap” is equivalent to “yummy.”
Makanan ini sangat sedap!

Ya
A simple affirmation meaning “yes.”
Ya, saya akan datang.

Tidak
The opposite of “ya,” this word means “no.”
Tidak, saya tidak lapar lagi.

Understanding these expressions is a great start to communicating in Malay. Practice using them in context, and you’ll be well on your way to speaking with ease. Happy learning!