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Christmas and Holiday Vocabulary in English

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As the holiday season approaches, one can feel the festive spirit in the air. Christmas and other winter holidays come with a unique set of vocabulary that you might hear or wish to use in English-speaking countries. Here’s a list of holiday-related words that will help you express the joy of the season:

Christmas
A Christian holiday celebrated on December 25th commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, now also widely observed as a cultural celebration by many non-Christians.
The children were excited to open their presents on Christmas morning.

Advent
The period beginning four Sundays before Christmas, observed by many Christians as a time of waiting and preparation for the celebration of the Nativity of Jesus.
We lit the first candle on the Advent wreath last Sunday.

Santa Claus
A mythical figure associated with bringing gifts to children on Christmas Eve, characterized by his red suit and white beard.
Kids left cookies and milk out for Santa Claus.

Reindeer
A species of deer found in the Arctic tundra regions, famously associated with Santa Claus, who is said to have them pull his sleigh.
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer is one of Santa’s most famous reindeers.

Christmas tree
An evergreen tree, often a pine or a fir, decorated with lights and ornaments as a part of Christmas festivities.
We decorated our Christmas tree with beautiful glass baubles.

Ornaments
Decorative items, often intricate and festive, used to adorn a Christmas tree.
Every year, we add a new ornament to our collection.

Stockings
Large decorative socks traditionally hung on a fireplace mantel, into which Santa Claus is said to place gifts.
The children were thrilled to find their stockings filled with toys and candies on Christmas morning.

Carols
Religious or festive songs traditionally sung during the Christmas holiday season.
The carolers went door to door singing Christmas carols.

Gift exchange
The act of giving and receiving presents during the holiday season, often organized within a group with each person randomly assigned to buy a gift for someone else.
Our office is having a Secret Santa gift exchange this year.

Yule
An ancient festival marking the winter solstice, now often synonymous with Christmas.
Some of our holiday traditions have origins in Yule celebrations.

Nativity
The depiction of the birth of Jesus Christ in art, literature, or drama, often represented with a scene including the Holy Family in a stable with animals.
They set up a nativity scene in the town square every December.

Eggnog
A rich, chilled, sweetened, dairy-based beverage traditionally enjoyed during the Christmas season, often spiked with spirits like brandy, rum, or bourbon.
Grandma made her famous eggnog for the Christmas Eve party.

Mistletoe
A plant with white berries traditionally used as Christmas decoration, under which people are encouraged to kiss.
They shared a kiss under the mistletoe hung above the doorway.

Holiday season
The period of time from late November to early January that encompasses several seasonal holidays such as Christmas, Hanukkah, and New Year’s Day.
It’s a tradition in our family to travel during the holiday season.

Wreath
A ring-shaped arrangement of flowers, leaves, or stems that is traditionally hung on the front door of a house as a sign of welcome during the holiday season.
The beautiful wreath on their door featured red berries and pinecones.

Boxing Day
Celebrated on December 26th, the day after Christmas, it is traditionally a day when servants and tradespeople would receive gifts from their employers in the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth nations.
We always go shopping on Boxing Day to take advantage of the sales.

These terms will give you the confidence to talk about the festive celebrations with English speakers, buy your holiday decorations with ease, or simply understand Christmas-themed literature and movies. Let the magic of the holiday season inspire you to learn and use this colorful and joyous vocabulary.

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