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Business and finance-related Finnish vocabulary

Library discussion on language nuances between students.

Learning a new language opens up a multitude of opportunities, especially if it includes business and finance terminology that can be crucial for professional settings. Finnish, with its unique linguistic structure, offers a rich vocabulary in this field. Here, we’ll explore some essential business and finance-related Finnish terms to help you navigate through work-related conversations in Finland.

Talous – Economy
The term Talous refers to the wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services.
Suomen talous on kasvussa tämän vuoden aikana.

Liiketoiminta – Business
Liiketoiminta encompasses the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers. It’s the activity of providing products or services for financial return.
Hän aloitti oman liiketoiminnan viisi vuotta sitten.

Rahoitus – Finance
Rahoitus deals with the management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies.
Rahoitus uudelle hankkeelle hyväksyttiin eilen.

Osake – Stock or Share
An osake represents the ownership of a corporation and constitutes a claim on part of the corporation’s assets and earnings.
Hän sijoitti ison summan rahaa IT-sektorin osakkeisiin.

Sijoitus – Investment
A financial asset purchased with the idea that the asset will provide income in the future or will be sold at a higher price for a profit.
Sijoitus startup-yritykseen voi olla riskialtista.

Tase – Balance Sheet
Tase is a summary of a company’s financial balances. Assets, liabilities, and ownership equity are listed as of a specific date.
Yrityksen tase näyttää vankan pohjan tulevalle vuodelle.

Tuotto – Revenue or Yield
Tuotto refers to the total amount of income generated by the sale of goods or services related to the company’s primary operations.
Vuokra-asunnoista saatu tuotto on tärkeä osa hänen tulojaan.

Voitto – Profit
Voitto denotes the financial benefit that is realized when the amount of revenue gained exceeds the expenses, costs, and taxes involved in sustaining the activity in question.
Heidän firman voitto kasvoi kaksinkertaiseksi viime vuodesta.

Korko – Interest
Korko is the charge for the privilege of borrowing money, typically expressed as an annual percentage rate.
Pankki tarjoaa alhaisen korkon asuntolainoille.

Vero – Tax
A mandatory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures.
Kaikkien on maksettava verot tuloistaan.

Myynti – Sales
The exchange of a commodity or money as the price of a good or a service.
Hänen tiiminsä teki ennätyskorkean myyntin viime kuussa.

Laina – Loan
Money, property, or other material goods given to another party in exchange for future repayment of the loan value amount with interest or other finance charges.
Yritys otti lainaa laajentuakseen ulkomaille.

Osinko – Dividend
A distribution of a portion of a company’s earnings, decided by the board of directors, to a class of its shareholders.
Osakkeenomistajat saivat tänä vuonna ennätyskorkeat osinkot.

Kirjanpito – Accounting
The systematic and comprehensive recording of financial transactions pertaining to a business.
Kirjanpito päivitetään kuukausittain varmistaaksemme tarkkuuden.

Markkina – Market
Any structured setup where the buying and selling of goods and services take place.
Uusi teknologia muuttaa digitaalisen markkinan dynamiikkaa.

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