Zdravo
Meaning “Hello,” this is a friendly and casual greeting.
Zdravo! Kako si danas?
Doviđenja
“Goodbye” in English, it’s a polite way to part ways.
Bilo je lijepo vidjeti te, doviđenja!
Hvala
This means “Thank you,” a must-know for expressing gratitude.
Hvala ti puno za pomoć.
Molim
When saying “Please” or “You’re welcome,” use this word.
Molim te, can you pass the salt?
Da
This is the word for “Yes,” to affirm or agree.
Da, želim to naručiti.
Ne
The opposite of “Da,” this means “No.”
Ne, hvala. Ne treba mi.
Izvinite
This phrase stands for “Excuse me,” useful for getting someone’s attention.
Izvinite, gdje je WC?
Kako se zovete?
This question means “What is your name?”
Kako se zovete? Ja sam Ana.
Jako mi je drago
Equivalent to “Nice to meet you,” showing a polite and friendly acknowledgment.
Jako mi je drago, gospodine Smith.
Koliko košta ovo?
When shopping or dining, this question means “How much does this cost?”
Koliko košta ovo? Izgleda jako dobro.
Gdje je…?
“Where is…?” an exceptionally useful phrase when you’re trying to find a place.
Gdje je najbliža banka?
Mogu li…?
Asking for permission, this phrasing is “May I…?”
Mogu li probati ovo, molim vas?
Govorite li engleski?
A necessary question which means “Do you speak English?”
Govorite li engleski? Moja Bosanski nije dobar.
Ne razumijem
To convey that you don’t understand, use this phrase.
Ne razumijem, možete li to ponoviti?
Pomozite!
In an emergency, you would use this word meaning “Help!”
Pomozite! Izgubio sam put.
Oprostite
For “Sorry” in English, it can be used to apologize.
Oprostite, nisam to namjerio.
Koji je danas dan?
Asking “What day is today?” helps in planning or keeping track of time.
Koji je danas dan? Moram napomenuti sastanak.
Koliko je sati?
To ask for the time, say “What time is it?”
Koliko je sati? Izgleda kasno.
These Bosnian words and phrases will aid you in navigating simple conversations in Bosnia and Herzegovina. By familiarizing yourself with them, you’ll be able to connect with the Bosnian culture more deeply and possibly make some new friends along the way. Remember, practice is key in language learning, so start incorporating these words into your daily routines, and you’ll be speaking Bosnian more confidently in no time! Sretno na putu! (Good luck on your journey!)