Learning a new language can be a challenging yet fulfilling journey. If you’ve reached the B1 level in Welsh, congratulations! You’re progressing well, and now it’s time to expand your vocabulary further. This article will introduce you to 50 essential words you need to know at the B1 level in Welsh. These words will help you communicate more effectively and understand the language better.

Everyday Vocabulary

Expanding your everyday vocabulary is crucial for building a solid foundation in any language. Here are some essential words that you will frequently encounter in daily conversations.

1. **Bwyd** – Food
2. **Dŵr** – Water
3. **Arian** – Money
4. **Siop** – Shop
5. **Caffi** – Café
6. **Meddyg** – Doctor
7. **Ysbyty** – Hospital
8. **Ffordd** – Road
9. **Tŷ** – House
10. **Teulu** – Family

These words will help you navigate daily life, whether you’re shopping, eating out, or discussing basic needs.

Describing People and Things

Being able to describe people and things is an essential skill. Here are some adjectives and nouns that will help you in various situations.

11. **Uchel** – Tall
12. **Isel** – Short
13. **Hen** – Old
14. **Ifanc** – Young
15. **Teg** – Fair (as in just)
16. **Golygus** – Handsome
17. **Prydferth** – Beautiful
18. **Caredig** – Kind
19. **Cas** – Mean
20. **Blasus** – Tasty

These words will enable you to describe people, places, and objects more vividly and accurately.

Time and Dates

Understanding time and dates is crucial for making plans and organizing your life. Here are some essential words related to time and dates.

21. **Amser** – Time
22. **Dydd** – Day
23. **Mis** – Month
24. **Blwyddyn** – Year
25. **Bore** – Morning
26. **Prynhawn** – Afternoon
27. **Nos** – Night
28. **Penwythnos** – Weekend
29. **Yfory** – Tomorrow
30. **Ddoe** – Yesterday

These words will help you talk about schedules, appointments, and events with more precision.

Common Verbs

Verbs are the action words in any language and are essential for forming sentences. Here are some common verbs you need to know.

31. **Gwneud** – To do/make
32. **Cael** – To get
33. **Mynd** – To go
34. **Dod** – To come
35. **Gweld** – To see
36. **Siarad** – To talk
37. **Gwrando** – To listen
38. **Darllen** – To read
39. **Ysgrifennu** – To write
40. **Bwyta** – To eat

These verbs will form the backbone of your sentences and help you express actions and activities.

Emotions and Feelings

Being able to express your emotions and feelings is vital for effective communication. Here are some words that will help you do just that.

41. **Hapus** – Happy
42. **Trist** – Sad
43. **Cyffrous** – Excited
44. **Blinedig** – Tired
45. **Nerfus** – Nervous
46. **Dicllon** – Angry
47. **Ofnus** – Scared
48. **Cefnogol** – Supportive
49. **Balch** – Proud
50. **Cysglyd** – Sleepy

These words will help you express how you feel in various situations, making your conversations more nuanced and relatable.

Conclusion

Expanding your vocabulary is a continuous process, and mastering these 50 essential words will significantly enhance your ability to communicate in Welsh. As you incorporate these words into your daily conversations, you’ll find that your confidence and fluency in the language will grow. Don’t forget to practice regularly and immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. Happy learning!