Mastering a language at the B2 level means you have achieved an upper-intermediate command, allowing you to communicate effectively in various contexts. For Spanish learners, this level is significant as it bridges basic fluency with advanced understanding. One way to enhance your proficiency is by expanding your vocabulary. In this article, we will delve into 50 essential words that are crucial for achieving and maintaining a B2 level in Spanish. These words will aid you in various domains, including daily conversations, professional discussions, and cultural exchanges.
1. Apreciar (To Appreciate)
Understanding this verb is key to expressing gratitude and recognizing value in people, experiences, and objects. For instance, “Aprecio mucho tu ayuda” means “I appreciate your help a lot.”
2. Sugerir (To Suggest)
This verb is essential for making recommendations and proposals. For example, “Te sugiero que tomes el tren” translates to “I suggest you take the train.”
3. Desarrollar (To Develop)
Commonly used in professional and academic contexts, “desarrollar” can be used in sentences like “La empresa está desarrollando un nuevo producto” (The company is developing a new product).
4. Lograr (To Achieve)
This verb is crucial for discussing goals and accomplishments. For example, “Logré terminar el proyecto a tiempo” means “I managed to finish the project on time.”
5. Apoyar (To Support)
Understanding this word is essential for expressing support and assistance. “Siempre apoyo a mis amigos” translates to “I always support my friends.”
6. Enfrentar (To Face)
This verb is particularly useful for discussing challenges and difficulties. “Tenemos que enfrentar la realidad” means “We have to face reality.”
7. Aumentar (To Increase)
Commonly used in various contexts, this verb is important for discussing growth and increments. “Los precios han aumentado” translates to “The prices have increased.”
8. Disminuir (To Decrease)
Knowing this word allows you to talk about reductions and declines. For instance, “El número de casos ha disminuido” means “The number of cases has decreased.”
9. Realizar (To Carry Out)
This verb is essential for discussing the execution of tasks and projects. “Vamos a realizar una encuesta” means “We are going to carry out a survey.”
10. Conseguir (To Obtain)
Understanding this verb is crucial for discussing achievements and acquisitions. “Conseguà el trabajo de mis sueños” translates to “I got my dream job.”
11. Proponer (To Propose)
This verb is useful for making suggestions and proposals. “Te propongo una idea” means “I propose an idea to you.”
12. Dudar (To Doubt)
Knowing this verb helps in expressing uncertainty and skepticism. “Dudo que eso sea cierto” translates to “I doubt that is true.”
13. Aprovechar (To Take Advantage Of)
This verb is essential for discussing the utilization of opportunities. “Debes aprovechar esta oferta” means “You should take advantage of this offer.”
14. Evitar (To Avoid)
Understanding this verb is crucial for discussing prevention and circumvention. “Evita el tráfico tomando esta ruta” translates to “Avoid the traffic by taking this route.”
15. Merecer (To Deserve)
This verb is important for discussing merit and worthiness. “Mereces un descanso” means “You deserve a break.”
16. Intentar (To Try)
Knowing this verb is essential for discussing attempts and efforts. “Voy a intentar de nuevo” translates to “I am going to try again.”
17. Incluir (To Include)
This verb is crucial for discussing the inclusion of elements. “Este paquete incluye desayuno” means “This package includes breakfast.”
18. Probar (To Try/Taste)
Understanding this verb is useful for both culinary and experimental contexts. “Quiero probar ese plato” translates to “I want to try that dish.”
19. Aceptar (To Accept)
This verb is essential for discussing acceptance and agreement. “Acepto tu propuesta” means “I accept your proposal.”
20. Negar (To Deny)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing refusals and denials. “Niega haberlo hecho” translates to “He denies having done it.”
21. Alcanzar (To Reach)
This verb is crucial for discussing achievements and physical reach. “He alcanzado mis metas” means “I have reached my goals.”
22. Asistir (To Attend)
Understanding this verb is essential for discussing participation. “Voy a asistir a la reunión” translates to “I am going to attend the meeting.”
23. Colaborar (To Collaborate)
This verb is important for discussing teamwork and joint efforts. “Vamos a colaborar en este proyecto” means “We are going to collaborate on this project.”
24. Confiar (To Trust)
Knowing this verb is crucial for discussing trust and confidence. “ConfÃo en ti” translates to “I trust you.”
25. Considerar (To Consider)
This verb is essential for discussing contemplation and deliberation. “Voy a considerar tu oferta” means “I am going to consider your offer.”
26. Crear (To Create)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing creation and innovation. “Quiero crear algo nuevo” translates to “I want to create something new.”
27. Decidir (To Decide)
This verb is crucial for discussing decisions and choices. “He decidido cambiar de trabajo” means “I have decided to change jobs.”
28. Desear (To Wish)
Knowing this verb helps in expressing desires and wishes. “Te deseo lo mejor” translates to “I wish you the best.”
29. Disfrutar (To Enjoy)
This verb is essential for discussing pleasure and enjoyment. “Disfruto mucho de la música” means “I enjoy music a lot.”
30. Encargar (To Order/To Be In Charge Of)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing orders and responsibilities. “Voy a encargarme de esto” translates to “I am going to take charge of this.”
31. Enseñar (To Teach)
This verb is crucial for discussing education and instruction. “Voy a enseñar español” means “I am going to teach Spanish.”
32. Intentar (To Try)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing attempts and trials. “Voy a intentarlo de nuevo” translates to “I am going to try it again.”
33. Lograr (To Achieve)
This verb is essential for discussing achievements and successes. “Logré mis objetivos” means “I achieved my goals.”
34. Mantener (To Maintain)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing maintenance and sustenance. “Mantengo una buena relación con mis colegas” translates to “I maintain a good relationship with my colleagues.”
35. Mejorar (To Improve)
This verb is crucial for discussing enhancements and improvements. “Quiero mejorar mi español” means “I want to improve my Spanish.”
36. Mostrar (To Show)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing demonstrations and displays. “Voy a mostrarte algo” translates to “I am going to show you something.”
37. Obtener (To Obtain)
This verb is essential for discussing acquisitions and procurements. “Quiero obtener más información” means “I want to obtain more information.”
38. Ocurrir (To Happen)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing events and occurrences. “No sé qué va a ocurrir” translates to “I don’t know what is going to happen.”
39. Ofrecer (To Offer)
This verb is crucial for discussing offers and proposals. “Te ofrezco mi ayuda” means “I offer you my help.”
40. Padecer (To Suffer)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing suffering and ailments. “Padece de una enfermedad” translates to “He suffers from an illness.”
41. Permitir (To Allow)
This verb is essential for discussing permissions and allowances. “No está permitido fumar aquÔ means “Smoking is not allowed here.”
42. Preferir (To Prefer)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing preferences and choices. “Prefiero el té al café” translates to “I prefer tea over coffee.”
43. Preguntar (To Ask)
This verb is crucial for discussing inquiries and questions. “Voy a preguntarle algo” means “I am going to ask him something.”
44. Quedar (To Stay/To Meet)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing stays and appointments. “Vamos a quedar en el café” translates to “We are going to meet at the café.”
45. Reconocer (To Recognize)
This verb is essential for discussing recognition and acknowledgment. “Reconozco mi error” means “I recognize my mistake.”
46. Recordar (To Remember)
Understanding this verb is useful for discussing memories and reminders. “No recuerdo su nombre” translates to “I don’t remember his name.”
47. Repetir (To Repeat)
This verb is crucial for discussing repetitions and reiterations. “¿Puedes repetir eso?” means “Can you repeat that?”
48. Resolver (To Solve)
Knowing this verb helps in discussing solutions and resolutions. “Vamos a resolver este problema” translates to “We are going to solve this problem.”
49. Sentir (To Feel)
This verb is essential for discussing feelings and sensations. “Siento mucho lo ocurrido” means “I feel very sorry for what happened.”
50. Sugerir (To Suggest)
Understanding this verb is useful for making suggestions and recommendations. “Te sugiero que hables con él” translates to “I suggest you talk to him.”
Tips for Mastering These Verbs
1. **Practice regularly**: Consistent practice helps reinforce these verbs in your memory. Create sentences, engage in conversations, and write essays using these verbs.
2. **Use in context**: Try to use these verbs in relevant contexts. For example, use “apreciar” when expressing gratitude, and “desarrollar” when discussing projects.
3. **Verb conjugation**: Make sure to practice the different conjugations (present, past, future, subjunctive, etc.) of these verbs. This will help you use them accurately in various tenses.
4. **Language exchange**: Engage in language exchanges with native speakers. This will provide you with practical experience and help you understand how these verbs are used naturally.
5. **Flashcards**: Create flashcards with the verbs and their meanings. Review them regularly to reinforce your memory.
6. **Language apps**: Use language learning apps that focus on vocabulary building and verb conjugation. Apps like Duolingo, Memrise, and Anki can be very helpful.
7. **Reading and listening**: Read Spanish books, articles, and listen to Spanish podcasts or music. This will expose you to these verbs in different contexts and enhance your understanding.
8. **Write daily**: Keep a journal or diary in Spanish. Try to use these verbs in your daily entries to practice their usage.
By mastering these 50 essential verbs, you will significantly improve your Spanish proficiency at the B2 level. These verbs will not only enhance your vocabulary but also enable you to communicate more effectively and confidently in Spanish. Happy learning!