Learning a new language can be both an exciting and challenging journey. For those starting out with Norwegian, mastering some basic vocabulary is crucial. At the A1 level, which corresponds to the beginner stage, there are certain words that will form the foundation of your language skills. This article will provide you with 50 essential words you need to know for Norwegian at the A1 level. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you’ll be well on your way to building a solid base in the Norwegian language.
Basic Pronouns and Common Words
1. Jeg (I)
One of the first words you’ll need is “jeg,” which means “I.” It’s essential for forming sentences about yourself.
2. Du (You)
“Du” is the informal way to say “you” and is used in most everyday conversations.
3. Han (He)
Use “han” when referring to a male person.
4. Hun (She)
“Hun” is the word for “she” and is used to talk about a female person.
5. Det (It)
“Det” is used for neutral objects or when the gender is not specified.
6. Vi (We)
“Vi” means “we” and is important for talking about groups including yourself.
7. Dere (You all)
“Dere” is the plural form of “you,” used when addressing multiple people.
8. De (They)
“De” is used to refer to a group of people or things.
9. En (A/An)
“En” is the indefinite article used for masculine and common gender nouns.
10. Ei (A/An)
“Ei” is the indefinite article used for feminine nouns.
11. Et (A/An)
“Et” is the indefinite article used for neuter nouns.
12. Og (And)
“Og” means “and” and is used to connect words and sentences.
13. Men (But)
“Men” is the word for “but,” useful for contrasting ideas.
14. Eller (Or)
“Eller” means “or,” and is essential for making choices.
Numbers and Time
15. En (One)
“En” is the number one, and it’s also the indefinite article.
16. To (Two)
“To” means two.
17. Tre (Three)
“Tre” is the number three.
18. Fire (Four)
“Fire” means four.
19. Fem (Five)
“Fem” is the number five.
20. Seks (Six)
“Seks” means six.
21. Sju (Seven)
“Sju” is the number seven.
22. Ã…tte (Eight)
“Ã…tte” means eight.
23. Ni (Nine)
“Ni” is the number nine.
24. Ti (Ten)
“Ti” means ten.
25. Klokke (Clock/Time)
“Klokke” is used to talk about time or a clock.
26. Minutt (Minute)
“Minutt” means minute.
27. Time (Hour)
“Time” is the word for hour.
Days of the Week
28. Mandag (Monday)
“Mandag” is Monday.
29. Tirsdag (Tuesday)
“Tirsdag” means Tuesday.
30. Onsdag (Wednesday)
“Onsdag” is Wednesday.
31. Torsdag (Thursday)
“Torsdag” means Thursday.
32. Fredag (Friday)
“Fredag” is Friday.
33. Lørdag (Saturday)
“Lørdag” means Saturday.
34. Søndag (Sunday)
“Søndag” is Sunday.
Family and Relationships
35. Mor (Mother)
“Mor” means mother.
36. Far (Father)
“Far” is the word for father.
37. Søster (Sister)
“Søster” means sister.
38. Bror (Brother)
“Bror” is brother.
39. Venn (Friend)
“Venn” means friend, and is essential for social interactions.
40. Familie (Family)
“Familie” is the word for family.
Common Verbs
41. Å være (To be)
“Ã… være” means “to be,” one of the most important verbs in any language.
42. Ã… ha (To have)
“Ã… ha” means “to have.”
43. Å gjøre (To do)
“Ã… gjøre” means “to do.”
44. Ã… si (To say)
“Ã… si” means “to say.”
45. Å gå (To go)
“Ã… gÃ¥” means “to go.”
46. Ã… spise (To eat)
“Ã… spise” means “to eat.”
47. Ã… drikke (To drink)
“Ã… drikke” means “to drink.”
48. Ã… se (To see)
“Ã… se” means “to see.”
49. Å høre (To hear)
“Ã… høre” means “to hear.”
50. Ã… snakke (To speak)
“Ã… snakke” means “to speak.”
These 50 essential words are the building blocks for your Norwegian language journey. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you’ll be able to form basic sentences, engage in simple conversations, and understand more of what you hear and read. Remember that language learning is a gradual process, and practice is key. Use these words in your daily life, make flashcards, or engage in conversations with native speakers to reinforce your learning.
In addition to memorizing vocabulary, try to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. Listen to Norwegian music, watch Norwegian TV shows, and read simple Norwegian books or articles. The more exposure you have to the language, the quicker you’ll progress.
Happy learning!