Learning Macedonian can be an exciting journey, especially when you start to get a grasp of the essential vocabulary that helps you navigate everyday conversations. At the A2 level, you should be familiar with a range of words that cover basic interactions, descriptions, and common situations. This article will guide you through 50 essential words that will enrich your Macedonian vocabulary and boost your confidence in using the language.
Common Nouns
1. **Куќа** (Kukja) – House
– Example: Живеам во голема куќа. (I live in a big house.)
2. **Соба** (Soba) – Room
– Example: Мојата соба е многу убава. (My room is very nice.)
3. **Кујна** (Kujna) – Kitchen
– Example: Готвам во кујната. (I cook in the kitchen.)
4. **Автомобил** (Avtomobil) – Car
– Example: Имам нов автомобил. (I have a new car.)
5. **Маркет** (Market) – Market
– Example: Одам на маркет за да купам храна. (I am going to the market to buy food.)
Family and People
6. **Мајка** (Majka) – Mother
– Example: Мајка ми работи во болница. (My mother works in a hospital.)
7. **Татко** (Tatko) – Father
– Example: Татко ми е инженер. (My father is an engineer.)
8. **Брат** (Brat) – Brother
– Example: Мојот брат е помлад од мене. (My brother is younger than me.)
9. **Сестра** (Sestra) – Sister
– Example: Имам една сестра. (I have one sister.)
10. **Пријател** (Prijatel) – Friend
– Example: Мојот пријател живее во Скопје. (My friend lives in Skopje.)
Basic Adjectives
11. **Голем** (Golem) – Big
– Example: Имаме голем двор. (We have a big yard.)
12. **Мал** (Mal) – Small
– Example: Моето куче е многу мало. (My dog is very small.)
13. **Нов** (Nov) – New
– Example: Купив нова книга. (I bought a new book.)
14. **Стар** (Star) – Old
– Example: Оваа куќа е многу стара. (This house is very old.)
15. **Убав** (Ubav) – Beautiful
– Example: Градот е многу убав. (The city is very beautiful.)
Useful Verbs
16. **Јадам** (Jadam) – To eat
– Example: Сакам да јадам овошје. (I like to eat fruit.)
17. **Пијам** (Pijam) – To drink
– Example: Пијам вода секој ден. (I drink water every day.)
18. **Одам** (Odam) – To go
– Example: Одам на работа секој ден. (I go to work every day.)
19. **Гледам** (Gledam) – To watch
– Example: Гледам телевизија вечерва. (I am watching TV tonight.)
20. **Читам** (Chitam) – To read
– Example: Сакам да читам книги. (I like to read books.)
Common Adverbs
21. **Секогаш** (Sekogash) – Always
– Example: Секогаш сум точен. (I am always punctual.)
22. **Никогаш** (Nikogash) – Never
– Example: Никогаш не задоцнувам. (I am never late.)
23. **Често** (Chesto) – Often
– Example: Често одам на прошетка. (I often go for a walk.)
24. **Понекогаш** (Ponekogash) – Sometimes
– Example: Понекогаш го гледам филмот. (I sometimes watch the movie.)
25. **Редко** (Redko) – Rarely
– Example: Редко јадам слатки. (I rarely eat sweets.)
Basic Prepositions
26. **Во** (Vo) – In
– Example: Живеам во градот. (I live in the city.)
27. **На** (Na) – On
– Example: Книгата е на масата. (The book is on the table.)
28. **Под** (Pod) – Under
– Example: Мачката е под креветот. (The cat is under the bed.)
29. **До** (Do) – Next to
– Example: Седам до прозорецот. (I am sitting next to the window.)
30. **Со** (So) – With
– Example: Одам со пријателите. (I am going with friends.)
Numbers and Quantities
31. **Еден** (Eden) – One
– Example: Имам еден брат. (I have one brother.)
32. **Два** (Dva) – Two
– Example: Имам две сестри. (I have two sisters.)
33. **Три** (Tri) – Three
– Example: Купив три јаболки. (I bought three apples.)
34. **Малку** (Malku) – A little
– Example: Имам малку време. (I have a little time.)
35. **Многу** (Mnogu) – A lot
– Example: Имам многу пријатели. (I have a lot of friends.)
Time Expressions
36. **Сега** (Sega) – Now
– Example: Сега сум дома. (I am at home now.)
37. **Утре** (Utre) – Tomorrow
– Example: Утре ќе одам на работа. (Tomorrow I will go to work.)
38. **Вчера** (Vchera) – Yesterday
– Example: Вчера беше убав ден. (Yesterday was a nice day.)
39. **Денес** (Denes) – Today
– Example: Денес имам многу работа. (Today I have a lot of work.)
40. **Сабота** (Sabota) – Saturday
– Example: Сабота е мојот омилен ден. (Saturday is my favorite day.)
Colors
41. **Црвен** (Crven) – Red
– Example: Мојата омилена боја е црвена. (My favorite color is red.)
42. **Син** (Sin) – Blue
– Example: Небото е сино. (The sky is blue.)
43. **Жолт** (Zholt) – Yellow
– Example: Сонцето е жолто. (The sun is yellow.)
44. **Зелен** (Zelen) – Green
– Example: Тревата е зелена. (The grass is green.)
45. **Црн** (Crn) – Black
– Example: Имам црн автомобил. (I have a black car.)
Common Phrases
46. **Добар ден** (Dobar den) – Good day
– Example: Добар ден, како сте? (Good day, how are you?)
47. **Добро утро** (Dobro utro) – Good morning
– Example: Добро утро, сите! (Good morning, everyone!)
48. **Извинете** (Izvinete) – Excuse me
– Example: Извинете, каде е тоалетот? (Excuse me, where is the restroom?)
49. **Благодарам** (Blagodaram) – Thank you
– Example: Благодарам за помошта. (Thank you for the help.)
50. **Збогум** (Zbogum) – Goodbye
– Example: Збогум, ќе се видиме утре. (Goodbye, see you tomorrow.)
Learning these 50 essential words can significantly enhance your ability to communicate in Macedonian at the A2 level. By incorporating these words into your daily practice, you will become more comfortable and proficient in navigating common situations and expressing yourself. Happy learning!