Learning a new language can be an exciting journey, and mastering essential vocabulary is a crucial step. If you’re progressing to the A2 level in Indonesian, you’re likely familiar with basic words and phrases. Now it’s time to expand your vocabulary to help you communicate more effectively in everyday situations. In this article, we will explore 50 essential words you need to know for Indonesian at the A2 level. These words will cover various categories, including verbs, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs, giving you a well-rounded vocabulary to enhance your language skills.

Verbs

1. **Membaca** – to read
– Example: Saya suka membaca buku. (I like to read books.)

2. **Menulis** – to write
– Example: Dia menulis surat untuk temannya. (She writes a letter to her friend.)

3. **Mendengar** – to hear
– Example: Apakah kamu bisa mendengar saya? (Can you hear me?)

4. **Melihat** – to see
– Example: Saya melihat burung di taman. (I see a bird in the park.)

5. **Berbicara** – to speak
– Example: Mereka berbicara tentang rencana liburan. (They are talking about holiday plans.)

6. **Makan** – to eat
– Example: Kami makan malam bersama keluarga. (We eat dinner with the family.)

7. **Minum** – to drink
– Example: Saya minum kopi setiap pagi. (I drink coffee every morning.)

8. **Pergi** – to go
– Example: Mereka pergi ke sekolah setiap hari. (They go to school every day.)

9. **Datang** – to come
– Example: Dia datang terlambat ke pesta. (He came late to the party.)

10. **Tinggal** – to live
– Example: Saya tinggal di Jakarta. (I live in Jakarta.)

Nouns

11. **Rumah** – house
– Example: Rumah saya besar dan nyaman. (My house is big and comfortable.)

12. **Sekolah** – school
– Example: Anak-anak pergi ke sekolah setiap pagi. (The children go to school every morning.)

13. **Taman** – park
– Example: Kami berjalan-jalan di taman pada sore hari. (We walk in the park in the afternoon.)

14. **Teman** – friend
– Example: Dia adalah teman baik saya. (He is my good friend.)

15. **Keluarga** – family
– Example: Saya menghabiskan waktu bersama keluarga saya. (I spend time with my family.)

16. **Buku** – book
– Example: Saya sedang membaca buku baru. (I am reading a new book.)

17. **Mobil** – car
– Example: Mereka membeli mobil baru. (They bought a new car.)

18. **Pasar** – market
– Example: Ibu pergi ke pasar untuk membeli sayuran. (Mother goes to the market to buy vegetables.)

19. **Makanan** – food
– Example: Makanan di restoran itu enak. (The food at the restaurant is delicious.)

20. **Minuman** – drink
– Example: Apa minuman favoritmu? (What is your favorite drink?)

Adjectives

21. **Besar** – big
– Example: Besar rumah itu mengagumkan. (The size of the house is impressive.)

22. **Kecil** – small
– Example: Anjing itu sangat kecil. (The dog is very small.)

23. **Panjang** – long
– Example: Jalan ini sangat panjang. (This road is very long.)

24. **Pendek** – short
– Example: Rambutnya sangat pendek. (Her hair is very short.)

25. **Cepat** – fast
– Example: Mobil itu sangat cepat. (The car is very fast.)

26. **Lambat** – slow
– Example: Internet di rumahku lambat. (The internet at my house is slow.)

27. **Bagus** – good
– Example: Film itu sangat bagus. (That movie is very good.)

28. **Buruk** – bad
– Example: Cuaca hari ini buruk. (The weather today is bad.)

29. **Panas** – hot
– Example: Hari ini sangat panas. (Today is very hot.)

30. **Dingin** – cold
– Example: Malam ini dingin. (Tonight is cold.)

Adverbs

31. **Selalu** – always
– Example: Dia selalu datang tepat waktu. (He always arrives on time.)

32. **Kadang-kadang** – sometimes
– Example: Saya kadang-kadang pergi ke bioskop. (I sometimes go to the cinema.)

33. **Sering** – often
– Example: Mereka sering bermain di taman. (They often play in the park.)

34. **Jarang** – rarely
– Example: Dia jarang minum kopi. (He rarely drinks coffee.)

35. **Sekarang** – now
– Example: Saya sedang belajar bahasa Indonesia sekarang. (I am studying Indonesian now.)

36. **Kemarin** – yesterday
– Example: Kami pergi ke pantai kemarin. (We went to the beach yesterday.)

37. **Besok** – tomorrow
– Example: Saya akan bertemu dengan teman saya besok. (I will meet my friend tomorrow.)

38. **Di sini** – here
– Example: Tinggalkan buku itu di sini. (Leave the book here.)

39. **Di sana** – there
– Example: Rumahnya di sana. (His house is there.)

40. **Cepat** – quickly
– Example: Dia menyelesaikan pekerjaannya dengan cepat. (He finished his work quickly.)

Other Useful Words

41. **Ya** – yes
– Example: Ya, saya setuju denganmu. (Yes, I agree with you.)

42. **Tidak** – no
– Example: Tidak, saya tidak bisa datang. (No, I cannot come.)

43. **Mungkin** – maybe
– Example: Mungkin saya akan pergi besok. (Maybe I will go tomorrow.)

44. **Dan** – and
– Example: Saya suka apel dan jeruk. (I like apples and oranges.)

45. **Atau** – or
– Example: Kamu mau teh atau kopi? (Do you want tea or coffee?)

46. **Tetapi** – but
– Example: Saya ingin pergi, tetapi saya sibuk. (I want to go, but I am busy.)

47. **Dengan** – with
– Example: Saya pergi ke bioskop dengan teman saya. (I go to the cinema with my friend.)

48. **Tanpa** – without
– Example: Saya bisa melakukannya tanpa bantuan. (I can do it without help.)

49. **Untuk** – for
– Example: Ini hadiah untukmu. (This is a gift for you.)

50. **Dari** – from
– Example: Saya datang dari Jakarta. (I come from Jakarta.)

Expanding your vocabulary with these essential words will significantly enhance your ability to communicate in Indonesian. Practice using these words in sentences, conversations, and writing exercises to reinforce your understanding and fluency. Remember, language learning is a gradual process, and consistent practice is key to success. Happy learning!