In Marathi, just like in English, the concepts of day and night are integral to daily life. Understanding the vocabulary related to these times of the day can greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Marathi. This article aims to delve into the words and phrases used to describe the day (दिवस, divas) and night (रात्र, ratra) in Marathi, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of how to use these terms in various contexts.

दिवस (divas) – Day

The word दिवस (divas) in Marathi translates to “day” in English. It refers to the period of time when the sun is above the horizon, typically from sunrise to sunset.

दिवस (divas) – Day
आज खूप सुंदर दिवस आहे.

सकाळ (sakal) – Morning

सकाळ (sakal) means “morning” in Marathi. It denotes the early part of the day, usually from sunrise until noon.

सकाळ (sakal) – Morning
सकाळी मी योगा करतो.

दुपार (dupar) – Afternoon

दुपार (dupar) translates to “afternoon” in English. This period generally starts around noon and continues until late afternoon.

दुपार (dupar) – Afternoon
दुपारी मी जेवण करतो.

संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) – Evening

संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) means “evening” in Marathi. It is the time of day between late afternoon and night, often associated with the setting sun.

संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) – Evening
संध्याकाळी मी फिरायला जातो.

रविवार (ravivar) – Sunday

रविवार (ravivar) is the Marathi word for “Sunday”. It is considered a day of rest and is often associated with leisure activities.

रविवार (ravivar) – Sunday
रविवारी आम्ही सहलीला जातो.

सप्ताह (saptah) – Week

सप्ताह (saptah) means “week” in Marathi. It is a period of seven days.

सप्ताह (saptah) – Week
संपूर्ण सप्ताह कामात गेला.

काळ (kal) – Time

काळ (kal) translates to “time” in English. It is a general term used to refer to periods of time, including days and weeks.

काळ (kal) – Time
काळ कोणासाठी थांबत नाही.

रात्र (ratra) – Night

The word रात्र (ratra) in Marathi translates to “night” in English. It refers to the period of time when the sun is below the horizon, typically from sunset to sunrise.

रात्र (ratra) – Night
रात्रभर पाऊस पडत होता.

संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) – Evening

Interestingly, the word संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) is used for both late afternoon and early evening, often bridging the gap between day and night.

संध्याकाळ (sandhyakal) – Evening
संध्याकाळी चहा पिणे मला आवडते.

मध्यरात्र (madhyaratra) – Midnight

मध्यरात्र (madhyaratra) means “midnight” in Marathi. It is the middle of the night, typically 12:00 AM.

मध्यरात्र (madhyaratra) – Midnight
मध्यरात्री मला झोप येत नाही.

पहाट (pahat) – Dawn

पहाट (pahat) translates to “dawn” in English. It is the time of day just before sunrise, marking the end of the night and the beginning of the day.

पहाट (pahat) – Dawn
पहाटे पक्षी गातात.

अंधार (andhar) – Darkness

अंधार (andhar) means “darkness” in Marathi. It generally refers to the absence of light, which is more common at night.

अंधार (andhar) – Darkness
अंधारात चालणे कठीण असते.

सपने (sapne) – Dreams

सपने (sapne) translates to “dreams” in English. Dreams are the images, thoughts, and emotions that occur during sleep, often at night.

सपने (sapne) – Dreams
माझ्या स्वप्नात मी उंच डोंगरावर होतो.

चंद्र (chandra) – Moon

चंद्र (chandra) means “moon” in Marathi. The moon is a celestial body that is often visible at night.

चंद्र (chandra) – Moon
रात्री चंद्र खूप सुंदर दिसतो.

तारे (tare) – Stars

तारे (tare) translates to “stars” in English. Stars are luminous points in the night sky.

तारे (tare) – Stars
रात्री तारे चमकत असतात.

Conclusion

Understanding the vocabulary related to दिवस (divas) and रात्र (ratra) in Marathi can significantly enhance your ability to describe daily activities, times of day, and various phenomena associated with day and night. From the early सकाळ (sakal) to the serene पहाट (pahat), and from the bright दिवस (divas) to the starry रात्र (ratra), each term provides a unique insight into the daily life and natural rhythms observed in Marathi culture.

By familiarizing yourself with these terms and practicing their usage in sentences, you can improve your Marathi language skills and gain a deeper understanding of how time is perceived and described in this beautiful language. So, whether it’s a sunny दुपार (dupar) or a moonlit रात्र (ratra), you’ll be well-equipped to express yourself accurately and eloquently in Marathi.