Tense Comparison Theory is a concept in Dutch grammar that explains the differences in verb tense usage. In Dutch, there are three main tenses: present, past, and future. The theory states that the choice of tense depends on the speaker’s perspective of time.

The present tense is used when the action is happening at the same time as the speaker is speaking or when it is a general truth. For example, “Ik werk” (I work) or “De zon schijnt” (The sun is shining).

The past tense is used when the action has already happened in the past. For example, “Ik werkte” (I worked) or “De zon scheen” (The sun was shining).

The future tense is used when the action is going to happen in the future. For example, “Ik zal werken” (I will work) or “De zon zal schijnen” (The sun will shine).

Understanding the Tense Comparison Theory is crucial for mastering the correct usage of verb tenses in Dutch. By being aware of the speaker’s perspective of time, learners of Dutch can accurately convey past, present, and future events in their speech and writing.