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Temporal Prepositions Exercises For Chinese (Simplified) Grammar

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Temporal prepositions in Chinese (Simplified) grammar are important for learners to understand and use correctly in order to convey the time-related context of a sentence. Common temporal prepositions include ๅœจ (zร i) for “at” or “in,” ไปŽ (cรณng) for “from,” ๅˆฐ (dร o) for “until,” and ไปฅๅŽ (yวhรฒu) for “after.” Mastering these prepositions is essential for providing clear and accurate communication regarding the timing of events and actions.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. ๅฅน *ไปฅๅŽ* (after) ไธŠ็ญๅฐฑๅŽปไนฐๅ’–ๅ•กใ€‚
2. ๆˆ‘ไปŽๅ…ซ็‚นๅŠ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ไน็‚นๅŠๅœจๆ•™ๅฎคใ€‚
3. ไป–ๅœจไธƒ็‚นๅŠ *ไปฅๅ‰* (before) ๅ›žๅฎถๅƒๆ™š้ฅญใ€‚
4. ๅฅนไผšๅœจๅ‘จไบ” *ไปฅๅŽ* (after) ๆฅๅ‚่ง‚ๅš็‰ฉ้ฆ†ใ€‚
5. ๆˆ‘ไปŽๅคงๅญฆ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ๅ…ฌๅธ้œ€่ฆๅ››ๅๅˆ†้’Ÿใ€‚
6. ๆˆ‘็™ฝๅคฉๅœจๅ…ฌๅธ *ๅœจ* (at) ๆ™šไธŠๅ›žๅฎถใ€‚
7. ่ฏทๅœจๅ…ซ็‚น้’Ÿ *ไปฅๅŽ* (after) ็ป™ๆˆ‘ๆ‰“็”ต่ฏใ€‚
8. ๆˆ‘ไปฌไปŽๅ‘จไธ€ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ๅ‘จไบ”้ƒฝๅœจไธŠ่ฏพใ€‚
9. ไป–ๅœจๅไบŒ็‚น *ไปฅๅ‰* (before) ้œ€่ฆๅฎŒๆˆไฝœไธšใ€‚
10. ่ฏทๅœจไธ‹ๅˆไธ‰็‚น *ไน‹ๅ‰* (before) ๆŠŠๆŠฅๅ‘Šไบค็ป™ๆˆ‘ใ€‚
11. ๆˆ‘ๅœจๅ‡Œๆ™จ4็‚น *ไปฅๅ‰* (before) ๅทฒ็ปๅˆฐๅฎถไบ†ใ€‚
12. ๅฅนไปŽๆ˜Žๅคฉ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ไธ‹ไธชๆ˜ŸๆœŸไบ”้ƒฝไธๅœจๅฎถใ€‚
13. ไป–ๅœจ่ฟ™ไธชๅ‘จๆœซ *ไปฅๅŽ* (after) ไผšๅŽปๆ—…่กŒใ€‚
14. ๆˆ‘ไปฌไปŽๆ—ฉไธŠไธƒ็‚น *ๅˆฐ* (until) ๆ™šไธŠๅ็‚นไธ€็›ดๅœจๅทฅไฝœใ€‚
15. ่ฏทๅœจๆˆ‘่ตฐ *ไน‹ๅŽ* (after) ๅ…ณ็ฏใ€‚

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks

1. ไป–ไปฌไผšๅœจๆณณๆฑ ้‡Œๆธธๆณณ *ไปŽ* (from) ไธ‹ๅˆไบ”็‚นๅˆฐๅ…ญ็‚นใ€‚
2. ๅฅนไผšไปŽไธญๅ›ฝ *ๆฅ* (come) ็พŽๅ›ฝใ€‚
3. ๆˆ‘ไปฌๅœจ็”ตๅฝฑ้™ข *็œ‹* (watch) ็”ตๅฝฑใ€‚
4. ๆˆ‘ไผšๅœจ็ซ่ฝฆ็ซ™ *็ญ‰* (wait) ไฝ ใ€‚
5. ไป–ๅœจไธŠไธชๆ˜ŸๆœŸไธ‰ *ๅŽป* (went) ่ถ…ๅธ‚ใ€‚
6. ๆˆ‘ไปฌไปŽๆ—ฉไธŠ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ๆ™šไธŠไธ€็›ดๅœจๅญฆไน ใ€‚
7. ๅฅนไปŽๅ‘จไธ€ *ๅˆฐ* (until) ๅ‘จไบ”้ƒฝ่ฆไธŠ็ญใ€‚
8. ๆˆ‘ๅœจๆ™šไธŠๅ็‚น้’Ÿ *ไปฅๅŽ* (after) ๅบ”่ฏฅไผ‘ๆฏใ€‚
9. ๆˆ‘ไปฌไปŽๅ…ซ็‚น *ๅˆฐ* (until) ไน็‚นๅœจๅฅ่บซๆˆฟ้”ป็‚ผใ€‚
10. ๅฅนไปŽๅŠ ๆ‹ฟๅคง *ๆฅ* (come) ไธญๅ›ฝๅญฆไน ๆฑ‰่ฏญใ€‚
11. ไปŽ็Žฐๅœจ *่ตท* (from) ๏ผŒๆˆ‘ไปฌ่ฆๅŠ ๆฒนๅญฆไน ใ€‚
12. ๆˆ‘ๅœจๅ‘จๆœซ *้œ€่ฆ* (need) ๅคšไผ‘ๆฏไธ€ไธ‹ใ€‚
13. ๅฅนไปŽๅŽปๅนด *ๅˆฐ* (until) ไปŠๅนดไธ€็›ดๅœจๅญฆไน ๆณ•่ฏญใ€‚
14. ไป–ไปŽๅญฆๆ กๅ›žๅฎถ *้œ€่ฆ* (takes) ไธ€ไธชๅฐๆ—ถใ€‚
15. ๆˆ‘ไปฌๅœจๆ™šไธŠ *็œ‹* (watch) ้Ÿณไนไผšใ€‚

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