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Present vs. Past Exercises For Czech Grammar

Practicing English grammar for language proficiency 

In Czech grammar, the Present and Past tenses play important roles in expressing the time in which an event occurs. As a highly inflected language, Czech uses verb conjugation to indicate tense. This means that the verb form changes to reflect the tense. Present tense refers to actions happening now or like a general truth, while the Past tense denotes events that have already happened. As you practice updating these exercises, focus on proper verb conjugation in both tenses.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct present form of the verbs

1. Já *jdu* (go) do školy.
2. On *píše* (write) dopis.
3. My *děláme* (do) úkoly.
4. Otec *řídí* (drive) auto.
5. Děti *hraje* (play) si venku.
6. Marie *pracuje* (work) v kanceláři.
7. Psa *štěká* (bark) na cizince.
8. Kluci *chodí* (walk) domů.
9. Učitel *vysvětluje* (explain) pravidla.
10. Ptáci *zpívají* (sing) na stromě.
11. Ona *vaří* (cook) večeři.
12. Helena a Petr *chystají* (prepare) párty.
13. Okno *otevírá* (open) vítr.
14. Turisti *fotografi* (photograph) památky.
15. Studenti *poslouchají* (listen) přednášku.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct past form of the verbs

1. Já *šel* (went) do školy.
2. On *napsal* (wrote) dopis.
3. My *udělali* (did) úkoly.
4. Otec *řídil* (drove) auto.
5. Děti *hrály* (played) si venku.
6. Marie *pracovala* (worked) v kanceláři.
7. Psa *štěkal* (barked) na cizince.
8. Kluci *šli* (walked) domů.
9. Učitel *vysvětlil* (explained) pravidla.
10. Ptáci *zpívali* (sang) na stromě.
11. Ona *uvařila* (cooked) večeři.
12. Helena a Petr *připravili* (prepared) párty.
13. Okno *otevřel* (opened) vítr.
14. Turisti *vyfotografovali* (photographed) památky.
15. Studenti *poslouchali* (listened) přednášku.

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