The Present Perfect tense in Nepali grammar is used to describe completed actions that have an impact on the present moment. The action may have occurred at an unspecified time in the past, and the primary focus is on the present relevance or result of the past event or action. The Present Perfect In Nepali is formed using the Perfective aspect of the verb, followed by the auxiliary verb ‘छ’, ‘छन्’ in the correct form.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in Present Perfect tense
1. म मेरा डोकानमा *जानेछु* (go)।
2. हामी घर *आएका* (come) छौ।
3. उनीहरु *खेलेका* (play) छन्।
4. तू *खानेछयो* (eat) हैन?
5. तिमी आफ्नो किताब *पढेकी* (read) छस्।
6. राम *नलाईका* (leave) छ।
7. यो *हुनेछ* (happen)।
8. हामीले सबै *आयोजनगरेका* (plan) छौ।
9. उहाँलाई *मित्रहुनेछ* (become)।
10. सबले *करेका* (do) छन्।
11. के तिनीहरु *सुनेका* (listen) छन्?
12. तिमीलाई *थाहा छ* (know)।
13. तिनीहरु *इन्स्टाग्राममा फलोगर्नेछन्* (follow)।
14. हामीलाई *मतिनेछ* (understand)।
15. त्यो अरू *बुझेका* (understand) छन्।
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in Present Perfect tense
1. मैले कला *सिकेको* (learn) छु।
2. उनीले बस *चढेको* (board) छ।
3. हाम्रो कुक *खनेको* (cook) छ।
4. उनीहरुले मलाई *देखेका* (see) छन्।
5. हामी *बस्नेछौ* (sit)।
6. उनले *बोलेको* (speak) छ।
7. माइतो *भेटेको* (meet) छ।
8. तिनीहरुले *सोचेकाछन्* (think)।
9. तिमीलाई *सक्नेछयो* (able)।
10. म काम *गरेको* (work) छु।
11. के यसलाई *देखेका* (see) छास्?
12. तिनी *लिखेको* (write) छ।
13. हामी आफ्नो होमवर्क *गरेका* (do) छौ।
14. उनीहरु काठमाडौंलाई *भेटेका* (visit) छन्।
15. तिनी *पठाएकी* (send) छ।
