Potential Form Exercises For Japanese Grammar


Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct potential form of the verb provided in English


In Japanese grammar, the potential form is used to indicate the possibility or ability to do something. This form is created by conjugating the verb in a particular way, depending on whether it is a group 1, group 2, or an irregular verb. By learning the potential form, you can express your capabilities and potential actions in a variety of contexts, which is essential for achieving fluency in Japanese.

Grammar exercise test for Japanese language proficiency 

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1. 本を読むことが *できる* (read).
2. これが *食べられる* (eat) かな?
3. 僕は高い所が *登れない* (climb).
4. 明日彼女に会うことが *できません* (meet).
5. スイッチが *押せない* (press).
6. 映画を見ることが *できなかった* (watch).
7. コーヒーが一杯 *飲める* (drink).
8. ここでは泳ぐことが *できます* (swim).
9. 新しい言葉を覚えることが *できます* (memorize).
10.リンゴが *食べられます* (eat).
11.一時間だけ寝ることが *できた* (sleep).
12.そのボタンを *押せます* (push).
13.彼はその仕事が *できる* (do) 人です。
14.魚が *食べられない* (eat) 人もいます。
15.新しい職に入ることが *できました* (start).

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct potential form of the verb provided in English

1. 雨が降ったので、野外ご飯が *作れない* (cook).
2. そのブドウが *食べられた* (eat).
3. 来週山に登ることが *できるか* (climb)?
4. 彼らがその仕事を *できた* (accomplish).
5. 飛行機が *飛べる* (fly).
6. 私はジムで運動を *できました* (exercise).
7. 彼はその車を *運転できます* (drive).
8. 彼女が自分の靴を *履けなかった* (wear).
9. 彼女が泣くことが *できない* (cry).
10.その小説を書くことが *できます* (write).
11.部屋をきれいに *することができた* (clean).
12.僕は彼の提案に *同意できる* (agree).
13.この試験に合格することが *できる* (pass).
14.毎週日曜日はそのレストランで働くことが *できます* (work).
15.彼がそのスープを全部 *飲めた* (drink).

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