Pluperfect Subjunctive Exercises For Hindi Grammar


Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the Pluperfect Subjunctive


The Pluperfect Subjunctive in Hindi grammar, also known as the past perfect subjunctive or भूतपूर्व कालिक आशयबोध (Bhutapurva Kalik Aashayabodha), is used to express hypothetical or contrary-to-fact situations in the past. This tense is formed by combining the past participle of the verb with the appropriate form of the auxiliary verb, “to be” (होना – hona) and “to have” (रहना – rahna). It is mainly used in conditional sentences to show how things would have been different if certain conditions had been fulfilled. Now, let us practice this tense by filling in the blanks in the following exercises.

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1. अगर मैंने एक्साम दी *होता* (had) तो मैं अब स्कूल में होती.
2. मैंने उसको बता दिया होता अगर मैं उससे मिला *होता* (meet).
3. वह बात नहीं *होती* (happen) अगर तुमने बातचीत बंद की होती.
4. वे विद्यालय पहुंच *गये* (arrive) होते अगर सबेरा हुआ होता.
5. उसकी शादी हो *गई* (get) होती अगर वह सहमति प्रदान की होती .

Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the Pluperfect Subjunctive

6. मेरी अवधि कठिन हो जाती) होती अगर मैं समय पर संगीत कक्षा नहीं *चुनता* (choose).
7. वह निराश हो जाति होती अगर हम उसकी सहायता नहीं *करते* (do).
8. उसने आपको अधिक समय दिया होता अगर आप सच बता *दिए* (tell).
9. तुम्हें कोई पेशकश नहीं *होती* (receive) अगर तुम अच्छा काम नहीं करते .
10. मेरे पास और विचार हो *जाते* (have) होते अगर मैं उस मिटिंग में होता.

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