The Past Perfect Progressive in Catalan grammar emphasizes actions that were in progress in the past – the event had already started, but had not necessarily finished. This tense is formed with the verb “haver” conjugated in the Past Perfect Simple, the auxiliary verb “estat,” and the gerund form of the main verb. The structure is: subject + “haver” (Past Perfect Simple) + “estat” + main verb (gerund). This tense helps provide more specific details about actions and their duration in the past. Practice this tense with the following exercises.