Participles Exercises For Belarusian Grammar

Grammar exercise for quick language mastery

Participles in Belarusian grammar are divided into active and passive forms, with the active forms describing actions done by the subject of the sentence and passive forms describing actions done to the subject. These grammatical structures are formed by adding specific affixes to the verb stem. Participles in Belarusian can also have different tenses: present, past, and future. They allow for the creation of more nuanced and expressive sentences. In this exercise, you will practice using participles in Belarusian grammar by filling in the blanks with the correct forms.

Exercise 1: Active participles

ะฏ *ั‡ั‹ั‚ะฐัŽั‡ั‹*(reading) ะบะฝั–ะณัƒ.

*ะšะฐัˆะปััŽั‡ั‹*(coughing), ะฒั–ะฝ ะฟะฐัะฟั€ะฐะฑะฐะฒะฐัž ะบะฐะทะฐั†ัŒ ะฝะตัˆั‚ะฐ.

ะ“ัั‚ะฐ ะถะฐะฝั‡ั‹ะฝะฐ, *ะฟั€ะฐั†ัƒัŽั‡ะฐั*(working) ะฝะฐ ั€ัั†ัะฟัˆั‹ะฝะต.

ะฏ *ะฝะตััƒั‡ั‹*(carrying) ััƒะผะบัƒ ะท ะฟั€ะพะดัƒะบั‚ะฐะผั–.

*ะกั‚ัƒะดะทั–ัŽั‡ั‹*(studying), ะฝะฐัั‚ัƒะฟะฝั‹ ะดะทะตะฝัŒ ัะฝะฐ ะฟั€ะฐั…ะพะดะทั–ะปะฐ ั‚ััั‚ ะท ะฒั‹ะดะฐัŽั‡ั‹ะผ ะฟะฐะบะฐะทั‡ั‹ะบะฐะผ.

*ะŸะฐะดะฐั€ัƒะฝะบะฐะฒั‹ั*(gift) ะฟะฐั€ะฐะดะบั– ะฑั‹ะปั– ัั€ะบะฐะต ะฟะฐะผััˆะบะฐะฝะฝะต.

ะฏะฝั‹ *ัˆะธะบะฐัŽั‡ั‹ัั*(preparing) ะดะฐ ัะฒัั‚ะบะฐะฒะฐะฝะฝั ะท ะฑั‹ะบะธะฝั‹ะผ ััะฑั€ะพะผ.

ะกะฟะฐั‡ะฐั‚ะบัƒ *ะทะดะฐะฒะฐัŽั‡ั‹*(doing) ะดะพะผะฐัˆะฝะตะต ะทะฐะฝัั‚ั–ะต, ัะฝะฐ ัžะบะปัŽั‡ั‹ะปะฐ ั†ะตั…ั–.

ะ“ัั‚ั‹ *ะฟะปะฐะบะฐั†ัŒ*(crying) ั€ัะดะฐะบั‚ะพั€ ะฟะฐะฒะตะดะฐะผะปััž ะฝะฐะผ ัะฒะพะน ั€ะฐะดะฝัะฒะฐะฝะฝะต.

ะะฝ *ั€ะฐะทะผััˆั‡ะฐัŽั‡ั‹*(placing) ะฟั€ะฐะดะผะตั†ั†ั‹ ัˆะผะฐั‚ ัะณะพะฝั‹ ะฐะดะบั€ั‹ัž ั‚ะฐะผ ะท ะณะฐัั†ั‘ัž ั€ะฐะทะผะฐัžะปััŽั‡ั‹.

Exercise 2: Passive participles

ะฐะฑ’ะตะบั‚ *ัั‚ะฒะพั€ะฐะฝั‹*(created) ะฟั€ะฐะตะบั‚ะฐั€ะฐ.

ะ”ะฐะฒะตะดะฝั‹ั ะผะฐั‚ัั€ั‹ัะปั‹ *ะฐะดะฟั€ะฐัžะปะตะฝะฐ*(sent) ะถัƒั€ะฝะฐะปั–ัั‚ะฐะผ.

ะัะบั€ั‹ะถะถะฐัž *ะฐะฑัะปัƒะณะฐะฒะฐะฝะฐะณะฐ*(served) ะบะปั–ะตะฝั‚ะฐ.

ะŸะฐะดะฐั€ะพะถะฝั‹ ั‚ัƒั€ *ั€ัะฐะปั–ะทะฐะฒะฐะฝั‹*(implemented) ั‚ัƒั€ะพะฟะตั€ะฐั‚ะฐั€ะฐะผ.

ะั‚ั€ั‹ะผะฐะฝั‹ั ะฟะฐั€ั‚ั„ะตะปั– *ั€ะฐะทะณะปะตะดะทะตะฝั‹*(examined) ั„ั–ะฝะฐะฝัะฐะฒั‹ะผ ะฐะฝะฐะปั–ั‚ั‹ะบะฐะผ.

ะ–ั‹ะฒะพะฟั–ั *ะทะผะตัˆั‡ะฐะฝั‹*(sold) ะณะฐะปะตั€ััะน.

ะ“ัั‚ั‹ั ะฐะณะฐั€ะพะดะฝั– *ะฐั€ัะฝะดะฐะฒะฐะปั–ััŒ*(rented) ะผะฝะพัั‚ะฒะฐะผ ะปัŽะดะทะตะน.

ะะฐัˆะฐั ะดั€ัƒะถั‹ะฝะฐ *ะฟั€ั‹ะทะฝะฐะฝั‹*(recognized) ะฟั€ั‹ะทั‘ั€.

ะ ัะบะปะฐะผะฐ *ะฒั‹ะบะปะฐะดะทะตะฝะฐ*(displayed) ะฟะฐ ั‚ั€ะพัั‚ั‹ะฝะต.

ะ—ะฐะฑั€ะพะฝัะฒะฐะฝั‹ั ะฟะฐะบะฐั– ะฑั‹ะปั– ั‡ะฐัั‚ะบะฐัž ั…ั–ั‚ะฐ *ะฝะฐะฒะตะดะฒะฐะฝะฐ*(visited) ะบั–ะผ.

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