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Participle Exercises For Arabic Grammar

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In Arabic grammar, participles are important elements of sentence structure. They function as adjectives that describe nouns and provide more information about actions or states. There are two main types of participles: the active participle (ุงู„ุฅุณู… ุงู„ูุงุนู„) and the passive participle (ุงู„ุฅุณู… ุงู„ู…ูุนูˆู„). The active participle describes the doer of an action, while the passive participle describes the receiver of the action. In this exercise, you will be asked to fill in the blanks with the correct participle form based on the given context.

Exercise 1: Active Participle

1. *ูƒุงุชุจ* (writer): ุฃู†ุง _________ ู…ู‚ุงู„ ุนู† ุงู„ุทู‚ุณ.
2. *ุทุงู„ุจ* (student): ู‡ูˆ _________ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„.
3. *ุตุงุฏุฑุฉ* (exporting): ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุชู‚ูˆู… ุจูู€ _________ ุงู„ุจุถุงุฆุน.
4. *ู…ูƒุชุดู* (discoverer): ูƒุงู† ุงุจู† ุณูŠู†ุง _________ ุนุธูŠู….
5. *ุฏุงุนูŠุฉ* (calling): ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุจูู€ู€ _________ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ.
6. *ุชุงุฆู‡* (lost): ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุทูู„ __________.
7. *ู†ุงุดุท* (activist): ู…ุฑูŠู… ุชุนู…ู„ ูƒู†ุงุดุทุฉ ููŠ ุชู†ุธูŠู… ________.
8. *ู…ุฏุฑุจ* (coach): ุงุญู…ุฏ ูŠู‚ูˆุฏ ุงู„ุชู…ุงุฑูŠู† ูƒู€ู€ูŽู€ู‘ ________ ู„ูุฑูŠู‚.
9. *ุฑุงูƒุจ* (riding): ุงู„ูˆู„ุฏ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ ูŠุชุนู„ู… ________ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุฌุฉ.
10. *ู…ุบู„ู‚* (closed): ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุชุฌุฑ ________ ููŠ ุนุทู„ุฉ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุนุŸ
11. *ุณู…ุนุฉ* (hearing): ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ู„ุฅุฌุฑุงุก ________ ุงู„ุณู…ุน.
12. *ูุงุตู„* (interrupting): ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุนู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ู„ู… ุฃูƒู† _________ ุฃู†ุช.
13. *ุฒุงุฆุฑ* (visitor): ูŠูˆู…ูŠุงู‹ ู†ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต __________ ุงู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุฒู„ู†ุง.
14. *ู…ู„ุชูุชุฉ* (turning): ุฃู…ู‘ ู„ุจู†ู‰ _________ ู„ู„ุฎู„ู ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุณู…ุนุช ุตูˆุช ุถุฌูŠุฌ.
15. *ุจุงู‡ุชุฉ* (fading): ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ูˆุฑุฏุฉ _________ ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ุดู…ุณ ุงู„ุญุงุฑุฉ.

Exercise 2: Passive Participle

1. *ู…ู‚ูู„* (closed): ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุทุนู… _________ ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ุฅุถุฑุงุจ.
2. *ู…ุนุฑูˆู* (known): ุนู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ู‡ูˆ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ________ ู…ู† ุฃูู„ุงู… ุฏูŠุฒู†ูŠ.
3. *ู…ุตุทูู‰* (chosen): ุชู… ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑ ุณุงุฑุฉ ูƒู€ู€ู€ู€ู€ _____ ู„ุฑุฆุงุณุฉ ุงู„ู†ุงุฏูŠ.
4. *ู…ุทุจุฎ* (cooked): ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฏุฉ ู†ุฌุฏ ุฃุทุจุงู‚ __________ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ.
5. *ู…ุฑุงู‚ุจ* (observed): ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูˆูŠูŠู† ูŠูุนู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุงู…ุชุญุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ______________ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู‡ู…
6. *ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนู‡* (grouped): ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุฒู‡ุงุฑ ___________ ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ.
7. *ู…ุณุชุบุฑู‚ุฉ* (spent): ู„ู‚ุฏ ุชู… __________ ูˆู‚ุช ุทูˆูŠู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุน ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน.
8. *ู…ุจู‚ุชุฉ* (leftover): ู‡ู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃูŠ ุทุนุงู… _________ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุดุงุก ุงู„ุจุงุฑุญุฉุŸ
9. *ู…ุฒุฑูˆุน* (planted): ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃุดุฌุงุฑ _________ ู…ู†ุฐ ุณู†ูˆุงุช.
10. *ู…ุซู‚ู* (cultured): ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ __________ ุจุซู‚ุงูุฉ ุดุนุจู‡ุง ุงู„ุนุฑูŠู‚ุฉ.
11. *ู…ู‚ุทูˆุน* (cut): ุงู„ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰ ูƒุงู†ุช ______________ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู†ุฏู„ุนุช ุงู„ู†ูŠุฑุงู†.
12. *ู…ุฑุณูˆู…* (drawn): ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุฑุณุงู„ุชู‡ุง __________ ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠ.
13. *ู…ูƒุชุณุจุฉ* (earned): ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุฆุฒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠ ______ ุจุฌู‡ูˆุฏู‡ู….
14. *ู…ุฏุฑุจุฉ* (trained): ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงุช ________ ุจุดูƒู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ู„ุชู†ููŠุฐ ุงู„ู…ู‡ุงู….
15. *ู…ู„ุชุฆู…ุฉ* (joined): ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู‚ุฑู‰ ______ ุจู‡ู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑ.

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