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Number: Singular, Plural Exercises For Estonian Grammar

Detailed grammar study for advanced language comprehension

In Estonian grammar, the number refers to the singular and plural forms of nouns, adjectives, and pronouns. The singular form represents one entity, while the plural form represents more than one entity. Estonian grammar is unique in that it uses the same endings for both singular and plural noun declensions, with the difference being the stem change. In Estonian grammar exercises, learners must learn how to identify and use singular and plural forms correctly according to the context.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct singular or plural form of the given word (noun, adjective, or pronoun).

*Ãœks* (one) koer on aias.
Ma võtan *kaks* (two) raamatut.
Kas sul on *kollased* (yellow) paarid?
Me läheme *teatrisse* (theater) täna õhtul.
Palun näita mulle *koeri* (dogs).
Tal on ilus *maja* (house).
Kas sa tead, kus on *lilled* (flowers)?
Nad said *tänud* (thanks) oma abi eest.
Meil on *uus* (new) auto.
Kas sa nägid *linde* (birds) eile?
Nad on õnnelikud *kodud* (homes) leidnud.
Kust ma saan leida *jalgrattaid* (bicycles)?
Nad ostsid endale *aruande* (report) koopia.
Kui palju *kontakte* (contacts) sul telefonis on?
Kas sa nägid *last* (child) pargis mängimas?

Exercise 2: Read each sentence and fill in the blanks with the correct singular or plural form of the given word (noun, adjective, or pronoun).

Siin on *viis* (five) õuna.
Mulle meeldivad *mängud* (games) väga.
Oota, *auto* (cars) läheb mööda.
Oleme *kohvikus* (cafe) kohvi joomas.
Nägin *vanalinnas* (Old town) palju turiste.
Ta otsib *last* (children) pargist.
Toidupoes on palju *toidu* (food) valikuid.
Kus on *hotellide* (hotels) lähedal parkimine?
*Üheksa* (nine) kätt toetavad projekti.
Nad on väga *sõbralikud* (friendly) inimesed.
Kui palju *õpilasi* (students) klassis on?
See *katsetus* (experiment) on keeruline.
Ta aitas *hoovi* (hoot) pealt pühkida.
Kas *peatuses* (bus stop) on tänaseks palju väljasõite?
Õues on kolm *lauda* (tables) serveeritud.

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