In Latvian grammar, numbers are an essential aspect that are used in both cardinal (one, two, three) and ordinal (first, second, third) forms. They agree with the noun they modify in case and, in the singular, gender. Like most Indo-European languages, Latvian forms numbers additively up to 20 and multiplicatively from 20 and onward. Learning to properly utilize numbers in Latvian can help express a variety of concepts and enhance communication skills in different contexts.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the numbers.
1. Man ir *divi* (two) bฤrni.
2. Mฤjฤ ir *seลกi* (six) istabas.
3. Es dzฤซvoju *piektajฤ* (fifth) stฤvฤ.
4. Viลam ir *trฤซsdesmit* (thirty) gadi.
5. Mฤs esam *deviลi* (nine) draugi.
6. Tฤ ir *ceturtais* (fourth) vฤrds, ko tu saki.
7. Man ir *astoลdesmit* (eighty) eiro.
8. Viลa ir *trฤซsdesmit* (third) kursa studente.
9. Pulkstenis ir *desmit* (ten) minลซtes.
10. Varu paturฤt *vienu* (one) grฤmatu?
11. Tas ir *otrฤ* (second) reize.
12. *Septฤซtฤ* (seventh) lekcija ir grลซta.
13. Esmu pabeigusi *divdesmit* (twenty) darbus.
14. Tฤ ir *pirmฤ* (first) vakariลa, ko esmu pagatavojis.
15. ล is ir *treลกais* (third) dzejolis, ko esmu izlasฤซjis.
2. Mฤjฤ ir *seลกi* (six) istabas.
3. Es dzฤซvoju *piektajฤ* (fifth) stฤvฤ.
4. Viลam ir *trฤซsdesmit* (thirty) gadi.
5. Mฤs esam *deviลi* (nine) draugi.
6. Tฤ ir *ceturtais* (fourth) vฤrds, ko tu saki.
7. Man ir *astoลdesmit* (eighty) eiro.
8. Viลa ir *trฤซsdesmit* (third) kursa studente.
9. Pulkstenis ir *desmit* (ten) minลซtes.
10. Varu paturฤt *vienu* (one) grฤmatu?
11. Tas ir *otrฤ* (second) reize.
12. *Septฤซtฤ* (seventh) lekcija ir grลซta.
13. Esmu pabeigusi *divdesmit* (twenty) darbus.
14. Tฤ ir *pirmฤ* (first) vakariลa, ko esmu pagatavojis.
15. ล is ir *treลกais* (third) dzejolis, ko esmu izlasฤซjis.
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the numbers.
1. Man ir *pieci* (five) bฤrni.
2. *Desmitฤs* (tenth) nodaฤผas ir grลซtas.
3. Tฤ ir *piektฤ* (fifth) reize ลกonedฤฤผ.
4. ล ajฤ grฤmatฤ ir *viensimts* (hundred) lappuses.
5. Mฤs esam *deviลas* (nine) draudzenes.
6. Tฤ ir *ceturtฤ* (fourth) reize, kad tu esi kavฤjies.
7. Man ir *septiลdesmit* (seventy) eiro.
8. Viลa ir *vienpadsmit* (eleventh) kursa studente.
9. Pulkstenis ir *trฤซs* (three) minลซtes.
10. ล ajฤ plฤksnฤ ir *divi* (two) zobi.
11. Tas ir *sestฤ* (sixth) reize ลกomฤnes.
12. *Divpadsmitฤ* (twelfth) stunda mฤcฤซbu dienฤ ir pฤdฤjฤ.
13. Es gaidu *piecpadsmit* (fifteen) minลซtes.
14. Man ir *cetrdesmit* (forty) eiro.
15. ล is ir *ceturtais* (fourth) dzejolis, ko esmu izlasฤซjis.
2. *Desmitฤs* (tenth) nodaฤผas ir grลซtas.
3. Tฤ ir *piektฤ* (fifth) reize ลกonedฤฤผ.
4. ล ajฤ grฤmatฤ ir *viensimts* (hundred) lappuses.
5. Mฤs esam *deviลas* (nine) draudzenes.
6. Tฤ ir *ceturtฤ* (fourth) reize, kad tu esi kavฤjies.
7. Man ir *septiลdesmit* (seventy) eiro.
8. Viลa ir *vienpadsmit* (eleventh) kursa studente.
9. Pulkstenis ir *trฤซs* (three) minลซtes.
10. ล ajฤ plฤksnฤ ir *divi* (two) zobi.
11. Tas ir *sestฤ* (sixth) reize ลกomฤnes.
12. *Divpadsmitฤ* (twelfth) stunda mฤcฤซbu dienฤ ir pฤdฤjฤ.
13. Es gaidu *piecpadsmit* (fifteen) minลซtes.
14. Man ir *cetrdesmit* (forty) eiro.
15. ล is ir *ceturtais* (fourth) dzejolis, ko esmu izlasฤซjis.
