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Imperatives Exercises For Estonian Grammar

Grammar exercises for strong English language foundation 

Imperatives in Estonian grammar are used to give commands, make requests or provide instructions. They can be formed by using the verb stem, adding appropriate mood markers and personal endings. Estonian imperatives have two moods: imperative I for polite requests and imperative II for stronger commands. In addition, there are different forms of imperatives for singular and plural subjects. In the following exercises, you will practice using the Estonian imperatives to form sentences.

Exercise 1: Imperative I (polite requests)

1. *Palun*(please) too mulle see raamat. (bring)
2. *Helista*(call) mulle homme. (tomorrow)
3. Ära *unusta*(forget) oma võtmeid! (keys)
4. *Tule*(come) siia, ma vajan sinu abi. (here)
5. Kas sa *korraks*(temorarily) aitaksid mind? (help)
6. *Võta*(take) see kingitus minult. (gift)
7. *Räägi*(talk) mulle oma päevast. (about)
8. *Vaata*(look) aknast välja, mis toimub! (out)
9. *Kirjuta*(write) oma nimi siia. (name)
10. *Ütle*(say) talle, et ma kutsun. (tell)
11. *Minge*(go_plural) koos poodi. (together)
12. *Kasutage*(use_plural) lifti. (elevator)
13. *Avage*a(visitor) külastajatele uks. (door)
14. *Tooge*)(return) see raamat raamatukokku. (library)
15. *Kirjutage*(sign) dokumendid seal. (documents)

Exercise 2: Imperative II (stronger commands)

1. *Pane*(Put) oma telefon ära! (away)
2. *Istu*(Sit) maha ja kuula! (down)
3. Ära *häiri*(disturb) mind töö ajal! (during)
4. *Vabandage*(excuse) ja väljuge ruumist! (leave)
5. *Lülita*(switch) tuled sisse! (on)
6. *Maksa*(pay) kohe arve! (bill)
7. *Õppige*(learn_plural) sellest näitest! (from)
8. *Loe*(read) see artikkel lõpuni. (finish)
9. *Näidake*(show_plural) meile seda kohta. (place)
10. Ära *kaota*(lose) oma isikut tõendavat dokumenti! (ID)
11. *Kasvage*(grow_plural) tugevamaks ja edukaks. (and)
12. *Leidke*(find_plural) parim lahendus probleemile. (solution)
13. *Helista*(call_plural) arstile, kui tunned end halvasti. (doctor)
14. *Kirjuta*(write_plural) testi õigesti läbimiseks. (pass)
15. *Avage*(open_plural) kõik aknad õhutamiseks. (windows)

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