The First Conditional in Bosnian grammar, also known as “prvi uslovni oblik,” is used to express situations where the outcome depends on a certain condition being met. The structure consists of two clauses: the main clause, which states the result, and the subordinate clause, which states the condition. The main clause usually takes the future tense, while the subordinate clause takes the present tense. Learning the First Conditional is essential for understanding and speaking Bosnian effectively, as it helps express plans, predictions, and possible future events.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form (present or future tense)
Ako *budem*(be) gladan, poješću nešto.
Ako *padne*(fall) kiša, odgodit ćemo utakmicu.
Ako ne *uradiš*(do) zadaću, profesor će ti dati lošu ocjenu.
Ako *imaju*(have) vremena, oni će posjetiti muzej.
Ako ti *dođeš*(come) na vrijeme, počet ćemo sastanak.
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form (present or future tense)
Ako *dobiješ*(get) posao, čestitat ću ti.
Ako *kiše*(rain) sutra, nećemo ići van.
Ako me *nazoveš*(call), odmah ću ti se javiti.
Ako ne *pošalješ*(send) pismo, oni neće znati da dolaziš.
Ako ti *ne*(not) pomogneš, riješit ću problem sam.
