Definite Nouns Exercises For Icelandic Grammar


Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the definite noun (Definite Nouns – Singular)


Definite Nouns in Icelandic grammar (greinisetning) are indicated by a suffix attached to the noun. Unlike English where ‘the’ is used before the noun to show definiteness, in Icelandic, a definite article is added at the end of the noun. The definite article changes depending on the gender (masculine, feminine, or neuter), the number (singular or plural), and the case (nominative, accusative, dative, or genitive).

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1. Ég er í *skólanum* (school).
2. *Bókin* (book) er góð.
3. Hvar er *hundurinn* (dog)?
4. *Mamma* (mom) er heima.
5. Ég sé *bílinn* (car).
6. Hvar er *diskurinn* (disc)?
7. *Myndin* (picture) er flott.
8. *Kaffið* (coffee) er heitt.
9. Hvaða *hús* (house) borðaðir þú í?
10. *Hesturinn* (horse) er fljótur.
11. *Fréttin* (news) er góð.
12. Ég elska *íþróttirnar* (sports).
13. Hvar er *vinnan* (work)?
14. *Barnið* (child) er glað.
15. *Bókin* (book) er í pokanum.

Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the definite noun (Definite Nouns – Plural)

1. *Hundarnir* (dogs) eru hér.
2. Ég las *bækurnar* (books).
3. Hvar eru *drengirnir* (boys)?
4. *Stúlkurnar* (girls) eru flinkar.
5. Ég sé *bílarnir* (cars).
6. Hvar eru *diskarnir* (discs)?
7. *Myndirnar* (pictures) eru fallegar.
8. *Kaffið* (coffee) er kalt.
9. Í hvaða *húsum* (houses) borðaðir þú?
10. *Hestarnir* (horses) eru fljótastir.
11. *Fréttirnar* (news) eru slæmar.
12. Ég elska *íþróttirnar* (sports).
13. Hvar eru *vinnumenninir* (workers)?
14. *Börnin* (children) eru glöð.
15. *Bækurnar* (books) eru í pokanum.

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