Declarative sentences in Serbian grammar, also known as iskazne rečenice, are the most common sentence type. They are used to express facts, opinions, statements and more. They can be both positive and negative. The structure is flexible, allowing for the subject, object, and verb to appear in different orders. Understanding and using declarative sentences is crucial to having fluid and fluent conversations in Serbian.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks to complete declarative sentences in Serbian
1. Mog brata zove *Marko* (Name).
2. Iz *Beograda* sam (City).
3. Ona ima *pet* godina (Number).
4. Zoološki vrt je *zatvoren* danas (Closed).
5. Moja *majka* je lekar (Mother).
6. Učim *engleski* jezik (Language).
7. *Razgovaramo* preko telefona (We talk).
8. Marko je *dobio* nagradu (Received).
9. Moje *sestre* idu u školu (Sisters).
10. Petar *radi* u banci (Works).
11. Danas je *nedelja* (Sunday).
12. Moram *da pišem* domaći zadatak (I need to write).
13. Moja mačka *spava* (Sleeps).
14. _Oni su *igramo* košarku (They play).
15. *Čita* knjige u parku (Read).
2. Iz *Beograda* sam (City).
3. Ona ima *pet* godina (Number).
4. Zoološki vrt je *zatvoren* danas (Closed).
5. Moja *majka* je lekar (Mother).
6. Učim *engleski* jezik (Language).
7. *Razgovaramo* preko telefona (We talk).
8. Marko je *dobio* nagradu (Received).
9. Moje *sestre* idu u školu (Sisters).
10. Petar *radi* u banci (Works).
11. Danas je *nedelja* (Sunday).
12. Moram *da pišem* domaći zadatak (I need to write).
13. Moja mačka *spava* (Sleeps).
14. _Oni su *igramo* košarku (They play).
15. *Čita* knjige u parku (Read).
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with suitable words to make declarative sentences in Serbian
1. *Danas* je sunčano (Today).
2. *Kuvar* sprema večeru (Chef).
3. Ivan *ući* drugu godinu škole (Enters).
4. Naš pas *se igra* u dvorištu (Our dog plays).
5. Živimo u *velikom* stanu (Big).
6. *Kafa* je vruća (Coffee).
7. *Jedem* pizzu za ručak (I eat).
8. Knjiga je na *stolu* (Table).
9. On *pliva* u jezeru (He swims).
10. *Nosim* plavi kaput (I wear).
11. Otvaram *prozor* (Window).
12. Posmatram *ptice* (Birds).
13. Jana pravi *kolač* (Cake).
14. Autobus je *kasni* (Is late).
15. *Putujem* u Italiju (I travel).
2. *Kuvar* sprema večeru (Chef).
3. Ivan *ući* drugu godinu škole (Enters).
4. Naš pas *se igra* u dvorištu (Our dog plays).
5. Živimo u *velikom* stanu (Big).
6. *Kafa* je vruća (Coffee).
7. *Jedem* pizzu za ručak (I eat).
8. Knjiga je na *stolu* (Table).
9. On *pliva* u jezeru (He swims).
10. *Nosim* plavi kaput (I wear).
11. Otvaram *prozor* (Window).
12. Posmatram *ptice* (Birds).
13. Jana pravi *kolač* (Cake).
14. Autobus je *kasni* (Is late).
15. *Putujem* u Italiju (I travel).