Conjunctions Exercises For Korean Grammar

Practice makes perfect with grammar exercises

Conjunctions in Korean grammar are essential tools for connecting sentences, clauses, or phrases to express relationships between ideas or events. These words can indicate a variety of relationships, such as cause and effect, contrast, and sequence. Mastering conjunctions can help students improve their conversational fluency and better understand the structure of the Korean language.

Exercise 1: Conjunctions for Cause and Effect

1. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž ์„ ๋ชป์ž๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
2. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™€์•ผ ํ•ด.
3. ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•  ๋ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด.
4. ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์–ด๋ ค์› ๊ธฐ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
5. ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because of) ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
6. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ธฐ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์—ˆ๋‹ค.
7. ์–ด์ œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๋ฐœ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
8. ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ์ด ์ข‹์•„์„œ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
9. ๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ž…์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ* (therefore) ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
10. ๋งŽ์ด ์ถฅ๊ธฐ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ์™ธํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
11. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹จ * ์ด์œ ๋กœ* (due to) ์ผ๋‹จ ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜๊ฐ€.
12. ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๋งค์ผ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
13. ๋„์„œ๊ด€์ด ๋‹ซํ˜€์„œ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ณณ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
14. ์ง‘์•ˆ์— ์Œ์‹์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ * ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—* (because) ์™ธ์‹ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
15. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ* (so) ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.

Exercise 2: Conjunctions for Contrast and Sequence

1. ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„* (however) ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
2. ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜* (but) ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
3. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ * ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ * (and) ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค.
4. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ถฅ๊ธดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„* (still) ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค.
5. ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ์‹œํ—˜์ธ๋ฐ * ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„* (still) ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
6. ์ง‘์ด ๋ถ€์—ˆ๋‹ค * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„* (however) ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹ค์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
7. ์ปคํ”ผ๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ* (but) ์ฐจ๋„ ์ข‹์•„.
8. ์Šนํ˜„์ด๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜* (but) ์ˆ˜ํ•™์€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
9. ๋ณดํ†ต ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด * ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ * (and) ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค.

10. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ * ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ * (and) ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
11. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„* (however) ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.
12. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ* (but) ์˜ํ™” ์˜ˆ๋งค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ง„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
13. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์›ƒ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„* (however) ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
14. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ * ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ * (and) ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.

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