Compound Nouns in Japanese grammar are formed by combining two or more nouns to create a new word with a more specific meaning. These words often express complex ideas or concepts in a concise manner. In Japanese, compound nouns may be written using kanji, hiragana or a combination of both. Mastering compound nouns can greatly enhance one’s understanding and fluency in the Japanese language.
Exercise 1: Compound Nouns in Japanese
็งใฏ*ๅณๆธ้คจ*(library)ใงๅๅผทใใพใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*ๆญฏ็งๅป*(dentist)ใซ่กใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*่ชๅ่ฒฉๅฃฒๆฉ*(vending_machine)ใง้ฃฒใฟ็ฉใ่ฒทใใพใใใ
็งใฏ*ไฟๅฅๅฎค*(infirmary)ใง่ฌใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*้ฃๆๅๅบ*(grocery_store)ใง้ฃใน็ฉใ่ฒทใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ไบค้ไบๆ *(traffic_accident)ใซ้ญใใพใใใ
ใใฎ*ๅ ฌ่ก้ป่ฉฑ*(payphone)ใฏไฝฟใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*้ตไพฟๅฑ*(post_office)ใงๆ็ดใๅบใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ไฝ่ฒ้คจ*(gymnasium)ใงใใฌใผใใผใซใใใพใใใ
็งใฏ*ๆฐ่็คพ*(newspaper_company)ใงๅใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*ๅฐไธ้*(subway)ใซไนใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ไบๅๆ*(office)ใงๅใใฆใใพใใ
็งใฏ*ๆ ็ป้คจ*(movie_theater)ใงๆ ็ปใ่ฆใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*้่ก*(bank)ใงใ้ใๅผใๅบใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*็พๅฎน้ข*(beauty_salon)ใง้ซชใๅใใพใใใ
Exercise 2: More Compound Nouns in Japanese
็งใฏ*็ ้ข*(hospital)ใงๆคๆปใๅใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*่ญฆๅฏ็ฝฒ*(police_station)ใงไบๆ ่ดๅใๅใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*็ฉบๆธฏ*(airport)ใง้ฃ่กๆฉใซไนใใพใใใ
็งใฏ*่ฌๅฑ*(pharmacy)ใง่ฌใ่ฒทใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*ๅญฆๆ ก*(school)ใงๅๅผทใใพใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ๅซ่ถๅบ*(cafe)ใงใณใผใใผใ้ฃฒใฟใพใใใ
ใใฎ*่ช่ปข่ป็ฝฎๅ ด*(bicycle_parking)ใฏ็กๆใงใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*ๅ็ฉ้คจ*(museum)ใง็ตต็ปใ่ฆใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ๅ็ฉๅ*(zoo)ใงๅ็ฉใ่ฆใพใใใ
็งใฏ*ๅบ็็คพ*(publishing_company)ใง็ทจ้่ ใจใใฆๅใใฆใใพใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*ใณใณใใใจใณในในใใข*(convenience_store)ใงใใซใใใ่ฒทใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ๅณๆธๅฎค*(reading_room)ใงๆฌใ่ชญใใงใใพใใ
็งใฏ*้ๅๅฐ*(amusement_park)ใงๆฅฝใใๆ้ใ้ใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏ*้ง ๅๅบๅ ด*(station_square)ใงๅพ ใกๅใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ*ใฌในใใฉใณ*(restaurant)ใง้ฃไบใใใพใใใ