Aspect in Chinese (Simplified) grammar refers to the different ways of expressing actions or states with respect to their duration, frequency, or completion. In the Chinese language, this is primarily accomplished through the use of aspect particles, such as 了, 着, and 过. These particles are essential for understanding and conveying various aspects of verbs and their meanings in different contexts. The following exercises will focus on practicing the usage of these particles to form sentences with different aspects.
1. 昨天我*吃*(yesterday)晚餐。
2. 她已经*收到*(received)这封信了。
3. 我*去过*(been)北京五次。
4. 他们在*看*(watching)电影。
5. 你*买*(bought)那本书了吗？
6. 春天来*了*(arrived)。
7. 我*穿*(wearing)这件衣服了。
8. 下个月我要*结婚*(get married)。
9. 他们今天*开会*(to have a meeting)。
10. 你*住过*(lived)这个地方吗？
11. 我们*去*(going)北京旅游。
12. 夏天*到*(arrived)了。
13. 你*读*(reading)什么书？
14. 孩子们都*上*(went)学。
15. 我们*玩*(playing)游戏。
1. 我*喝*(drank)一杯咖啡。
2. 他们正在*学*(study)英语。
3. 你*见过*(met)他的朋友吗？
4. 我们*去*(will go)海边度假。
5. 明天我会*完成*(finish)这个任务。
6. 他*跑*(running)得太快了。
7. 她*穿*(wearing)那件红裙子。
8. 下周我要*搬家*(move house)。
9. 她们已经*决定*(decided)了。
10. 你*喜欢过*(liked)他吗？
11. 我们*参观*(visit)那个博物馆。
12. 春天*走*(left)了。
13. 他*打电话*(call)给我。
14. 孩子们都*睡*(sleep)了。
15. 我们*听*(listen)音乐。
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