Introduction to Swedish Verbs
Swedish verbs play a pivotal role in Swedish grammar, adorning sentences with active voice, and illustrating the intended action with clarity. Grasping these top 50 Swedish verbs is instrumental in developing a strong foundation in Swedish language proficiency. In this article, discover comprehensive explanations for each verb, along with their conjugations, usage examples, and indispensable context to help you achieve mastery.
1. Att vara (to be)
As a fundamental verb in Swedish grammar, “att vara” refers to the state of existence or identity. It is an irregular verb and conjugates as follows:
– Jag är (I am)
– Du är (You are)
– Han/Hon/Är (He/She/It is)
– Vi är (We are)
– Ni är (You all are)
– De är (They are)
Example: Han är glad. (He is happy.)
2. Att ha (to have)
Another crucial verb, “att ha” conveys possession, as well as the necessity to perform an action. Its conjugation follows a regular pattern:
– Jag har (I have)
– Du har (You have)
– Han/Hon/Det har (He/She/It has)
– Vi har (We have)
– Ni har (You all have)
– De har (They have)
Example: Vi har bilar. (We have cars.)
3. Att äta (to eat)
“Att äta” is an example of a regular verb in Swedish, which communicates the act of consuming food. Its conjugation is as follows:
– Jag äter (I eat)
– Du äter (You eat)
– Han/Hon/Det äter (He/She/It eats)
– Vi äter (We eat)
– Ni äter (You all eat)
– De äter (They eat)
Example: Han äter lunch. (He eats lunch.)
The majority of verbs in Swedish belong to Group 1, denoted by an “-ar” ending in their infinitive form. In this section, explore 46 additional verbs from this group, unlocking a plethora of essential Swedish vocabulary and language capabilities.
4. Att köpa (to buy)
“Att köpa” means to purchase or acquire goods and services. It follows the regular conjugation pattern for Group 1 verbs:
– Jag köper (I buy)
– Du köper (You buy)
– Han/Hon/Det köper (He/She/It buys)
– Vi köper (We buy)
– Ni köper (You all buy)
– De köper (They buy)
Example: Hon köper en bok. (She buys a book.)
In this section, get acquainted with an additional 42 Group 1 verbs. Expand your command of Swedish grammar while obtaining invaluable language skills that illuminate the beauty of the Swedish language.
**5.** Att arbeta (to work)
**6.** Att bo (to live)
**7.** Att hitta (to find)
**8.** Att öppna (to open)
**9.** Att stänga (to close)
**10.** Att svara (to answer)
**11.** Att fråga (to ask)
**12.** Att resa (to travel)
**13.** Att lära (to learn)
**14.** Att undervisa (to teach)
**15.** Att lyssna (to listen)
**16.** Att skriva (to write)
**17.** Att läsa (to read)
**18.** Att tala (to speak)
**19.** Att säga (to say)
**20.** Att besöka (to visit)
**21.** Att hjälpa (to help)
**22.** Att bära (to carry)
**23.** Att simma (to swim)
**24.** Att springa (to run)
**25.** Att gå (to go)
**26.** Att komma (to come)
**27.** Att använda (to use)
**28.** Att ge (to give)
**29.** Att ta (to take)
**30.** Att förlora (to lose)
**31.** Att älska (to love)
**32.** Att hata (to hate)
**33.** Att tycka (to think, to have an opinion)
**34.** Att tänka (to think, to ponder)
**35.** Att prova (to try, to attempt)
**36.** Att börja (to start)
**37.** Att sluta (to stop)
**38.** Att sjunga (to sing)
**39.** Att dansa (to dance)
**40.** Att skratta (to laugh)
**41.** Att gråta (to cry)
**42.** Att träffa (to meet)
**43.** Att se (to see)
**44.** Att ringa (to call)
**45.** Att smaka (to taste)
**46.** Att göra (to do)
**47.** Att tro (to believe)
**48.** Att vänta (to wait)
**49.** Att försöka (to try)
**50.** Att känna (to feel, to know)
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