As an essential aspect of any language, prepositions of time play a significant role in conveying the temporal aspects of sentences. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the usage and importance of prepositions of time in Indonesian grammar. The following sections will provide detailed information about the various prepositions of time, their use in sentences, and helpful examples to ensure a thorough understanding.
Prepositions of time in Indonesian grammar are referred to as kata depan waktu. These words help demonstrate a clear connection between actions, events, or states and specific times. In Indonesian, there are several common prepositions of time, such as:
In the following sections, we will delve deeper into the correct usage and examples of each of these prepositions to develop your proficiency in Indonesian grammar.
Pada is perhaps the most versatile preposition of time in Indonesian grammar. It can refer to a specific point in time, such as a date, day, or exact moment. It is equivalent to the English prepositions “on,” “at,” or “in.”
Examples:
Sampai is another crucial preposition of time in Indonesian grammar, indicating the end of an activity, event, or period. It is comparable to the English prepositions “until” or “till.”
Examples:
The preposition sejak signifies the starting point of an action, event, or period in time. It is synonymous with the English word “since.”
Examples:
Setelah is a preposition of time that indicates an action occurring after another event. It is equivalent to the English word “after.”
Examples:
Sebelum denotes an action taking place before another event. It is the counterpart to the English word “before.”
Examples:
This comprehensive guide has provided a detailed examination of the prepositions of time in Indonesian grammar. By understanding the usage and importance of kata depan waktu, such as pada, sampai, sejak, setelah, and sebelum, learners will enhance their proficiency in Indonesian grammar. To further improve your skills in using Indonesian prepositions of time, practice using them in various sentences and contexts.
Talkpal is AI-powered language tutor. Learn 57+ languages 5x faster with revolutionary technology.