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Underlie – Explanation, Example Sentences and Conjugation

Student memorizing Korean word list from book.

Explanation

The verb “underlie” plays a crucial role in the English language, serving to convey the foundation or basis upon which something else is built or established. It refers to being beneath or at the base of something, often influencing or supporting without being immediately apparent. The term is often used to describe underlying principles, causes, or structures that determine or affect the nature and outcome of various phenomena. This verb helps in expressing the foundational aspects that are not always visible but are essential to understanding the full context of a situation.

Example sentences

Many complex psychological issues underlie the behavior of the protagonist in the novel.

The desire for social justice underlies her dedication to volunteering.

Economic factors often underlie the decisions made by governments.

The principles of equality and freedom underlie the country’s constitution.

A fundamental mistrust of technology underlies his reluctance to use smart devices.

Historical conflicts underlie the current tensions between the two nations.

The theory of evolution underlies much of modern biology.

Personal experiences underlie the author’s vivid descriptions in her memoir.

Cultural norms underlie the different manners and customs observed around the world.

An understanding of chemistry underlies the processes used in pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Conjugation

Present Simple

I underlie the foundation of this argument.

You underlie the basic principles of our project.

He underlies the success of the team.

She underlies the issue we are discussing.

It underlies the entire concept.

We underlie the core values of our company.

They underlie the structure of the new policy.

Past Simple

I underlay the foundations of those theories.

You underlay the framework for that approach.

He underlay the groundwork of our strategy.

She underlay the basis of the debate.

It underlay the old building’s architecture.

We underlay the initial proposal.

They underlay the original plan.

Future Simple

I will underlie the next phase of our project.

You will underlie the crucial elements of our success.

He will underlie the main features of the software.

She will underlie the strategies moving forward.

It will underlie the upgrade of the system.

We will underlie the essential parts of the plan.

They will underlie the foundation of the new curriculum.

Present Perfect

I have underlain many successful projects.

You have underlain the key decisions in our business.

He has underlain the changes we see today.

She has underlain the improvements in the process.

It has underlain the development of this technology.

We have underlain the growth of the company.

They have underlain the advancements in the industry.

Past Perfect

I had underlain the principles before they were widely accepted.

You had underlain the methodology used in that study.

He had underlain the theory before it became mainstream.

She had underlain the foundation of our current systems.

It had underlain the older structure.

We had underlain the initial concepts of these technologies.

They had underlain the basic structures of those buildings.

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