Learning a new language is a rewarding journey, and reaching the C1 level in Nepali is a significant milestone. At this advanced stage, you should have a solid grasp of the language’s grammar, syntax, and vocabulary. However, there are always those essential words that can enhance your fluency and comprehension. This article will introduce you to 50 essential words you need to know for Nepali at the C1 level, providing you with a deeper understanding of the language and helping you navigate more complex conversations and texts.
Nouns
1. स्वतन्त्रता (Swatantrataa) – Freedom
– Example: सबै मानिसहरु स्वतन्त्रता चाहन्छन्। (Sabai manisharu swatantrataa chahanchan.) – All people desire freedom.
2. समाज (Samaj) – Society
– Example: समाजले धेरै नियमहरु बनाएको छ। (Samajle dherai niyamharu banayeko chha.) – Society has made many rules.
3. अधिकार (Adhikaar) – Rights
– Example: हरेक नागरिकका आफ्ना अधिकार हुन्छन्। (Harek nagarikka aafnaa adhikaar hunchan.) – Every citizen has their own rights.
4. परम्परा (Paramparaa) – Tradition
– Example: हाम्रो गाउँमा धेरै परम्परा छन्। (Hamro gaunma dherai paramparaa chhan.) – There are many traditions in our village.
5. विचार (Vichaar) – Thought/Idea
– Example: तिम्रो विचार राम्रो छ। (Timro vichaar ramro chha.) – Your idea is good.
6. समानता (Samaantaa) – Equality
– Example: समाजमा समानता आवश्यक छ। (Samajma samaantaa aavashyak chha.) – Equality is necessary in society.
7. स्रोत (Srot) – Resource
– Example: हामीसँग सीमित स्रोतहरु छन्। (Haami sanga simit srotharu chhan.) – We have limited resources.
8. व्यवस्था (Byawasthaa) – System
– Example: हाम्रो शिक्षा व्यवस्था राम्रो छ। (Hamro shikshyaa byawasthaa ramro chha.) – Our education system is good.
9. अवसर (Awasar) – Opportunity
– Example: यो राम्रो अवसर हो। (Yo ramro awasar ho.) – This is a good opportunity.
10. परिणाम (Parinaam) – Result
– Example: तिम्रो मेहनतको परिणाम राम्रो भयो। (Timro mehnatko parinaam ramro bhayo.) – The result of your hard work was good.
Verbs
11. सुझाउनु (Sujhaunu) – To suggest
– Example: म तिमीलाई एउटा पुस्तक सुझाउँछु। (Ma timilai ekta pustak sujhaunchu.) – I suggest a book to you.
12. समर्थन गर्नु (Samarthan garnu) – To support
– Example: उसले मेरो योजना समर्थन गर्यो। (Usle mero yojanaa samarthan garyo.) – He supported my plan.
13. विश्लेषण गर्नु (Vishleshan garnu) – To analyze
– Example: हामीले यो समस्या विश्लेषण गर्नुपर्छ। (Haamile yo samasya vishleshan garnupardcha.) – We need to analyze this problem.
14. प्रभावित गर्नु (Prabhavit garnu) – To influence
– Example: तिम्रो बोलिले धेरैलाई प्रभावित गर्यो। (Timro bolile dherailai prabhavit garyo.) – Your speech influenced many people.
15. अनुसन्धान गर्नु (Anusandhaan garnu) – To research
– Example: उसले नयाँ विषयमा अनुसन्धान गर्यो। (Usle naya vishyama anusandhaan garyo.) – He researched a new topic.
16. समाधान गर्नु (Samaadhaan garnu) – To solve
– Example: हामीले यो समस्या समाधान गर्नुपर्छ। (Haamile yo samasya samaadhaan garnupardcha.) – We need to solve this problem.
17. प्रमाणित गर्नु (Pramaanit garnu) – To prove
– Example: उनले आफ्नो तर्क प्रमाणित गरिन्। (Unle aafno tark pramaanit garin.) – She proved her argument.
18. सुनिश्चित गर्नु (Sunishchit garnu) – To ensure
– Example: कृपया सबै कुरा सुनिश्चित गर्नुहोस्। (Kripaya sabai kura sunishchit garnuhos.) – Please ensure everything.
19. प्राप्त गर्नु (Prapt garnu) – To achieve
– Example: उसले आफ्नो लक्ष्य प्राप्त गर्यो। (Usle aafno lakshya prapt garyo.) – He achieved his goal.
20. परिवर्तन गर्नु (Parivartan garnu) – To change
– Example: हामीले हाम्रो दृष्टिकोण परिवर्तन गर्नुपर्छ। (Haamile hamro drishtikon parivartan garnupardcha.) – We need to change our perspective.
Adjectives
21. आवश्यक (Aavashyak) – Necessary
– Example: यो पुस्तक आवश्यक छ। (Yo pustak aavashyak chha.) – This book is necessary.
22. महत्त्वपूर्ण (Mahattwapurna) – Important
– Example: यो एक महत्त्वपूर्ण निर्णय हो। (Yo ek mahattwapurna nirnaya ho.) – This is an important decision.
23. सक्षम (Saksham) – Capable
– Example: उनी एक सक्षम व्यक्ति हुन्। (Uni ek saksham vyakti hun.) – He is a capable person.
24. सकारात्मक (Sakaaratmak) – Positive
– Example: सकारात्मक सोच राख्नुहोस्। (Sakaaratmak soch raakhnu hos.) – Keep a positive mindset.
25. नकारात्मक (Nakaaratmak) – Negative
– Example: नकारात्मक विचारहरु त्याग्नुहोस्। (Nakaaratmak vicharharu tyagnu hos.) – Abandon negative thoughts.
26. स्वाभाविक (Swaabhavik) – Natural
– Example: यो स्वाभाविक प्रक्रिया हो। (Yo swaabhavik prakriyaa ho.) – This is a natural process.
27. असाधारण (Asaadharan) – Extraordinary
– Example: उनले असाधारण काम गरिन्। (Unle asaadharan kaam garin.) – She did an extraordinary job.
28. उल्लेखनीय (Ullekhanaiya) – Remarkable
– Example: यो एक उल्लेखनीय उपलब्धि हो। (Yo ek ullekhanaiya uplabdhi ho.) – This is a remarkable achievement.
29. संवेदनशील (Sanvedansheel) – Sensitive
– Example: यो एक संवेदनशील मुद्दा हो। (Yo ek sanvedansheel muddaa ho.) – This is a sensitive issue.
30. विस्तृत (Vistrit) – Detailed
– Example: उनले विस्तृत रिपोर्ट प्रस्तुत गरिन्। (Unle vistrit report prastut garin.) – She presented a detailed report.
Adverbs
31. वास्तवमा (Vastavmaa) – Actually
– Example: यो वास्तवमा महत्वपूर्ण छ। (Yo vastavmaa mahatwapurna chha.) – This is actually important.
32. सम्पूर्णरूपमा (Sampurnarupmaa) – Completely
– Example: म सम्पूर्णरूपमा सहमत छु। (Ma sampurnarupmaa sahamat chhu.) – I completely agree.
33. अत्यन्तै (Atyantai) – Extremely
– Example: त्यो अत्यन्तै चिसो छ। (Tyo atyantai chiso chha.) – It is extremely cold.
34. अत्यधिक (Atyadhik) – Excessively
– Example: उसले अत्यधिक पैसा खर्च गर्यो। (Usle atyadhik paisaa kharcha garyo.) – He spent excessively.
35. विशेषत (Visheshat) – Especially
– Example: यो विशेषत विद्यार्थीहरुका लागि हो। (Yo visheshat vidhyarthiharu kaa lagi ho.) – This is especially for students.
36. सामान्यत (Saamaanyat) – Generally
– Example: सामान्यत, मानिसहरु यस्ता काम गर्दैनन्। (Saamaanyat, manisharu yastaa kaam gardainan.) – Generally, people do not do such things.
37. फेरि (Pheri) – Again
– Example: कृपया फेरि प्रयास गर्नुहोस्। (Kripaya pheri prayaas garnuhos.) – Please try again.
38. एकैचोटि (Ekaichoti) – Suddenly
– Example: एकैचोटि बत्ती निभ्यो। (Ekaichoti batti nibhyo.) – Suddenly, the light went out.
39. तुरुन्तै (Turuntai) – Immediately
– Example: तुरुन्तै अस्पताल जानुहोस्। (Turuntai aspatal jaanuhos.) – Go to the hospital immediately.
40. क्रमशः (Kramasha) – Gradually
– Example: समस्या क्रमशः समाधान हुँदैछ। (Samasya kramasha samaadhaan hundaichha.) – The problem is gradually being solved.
Conjunctions
41. यद्यपि (Yadyapi) – Although
– Example: यद्यपि उसले धेरै मेहनत गर्यो, उसले पास भएन। (Yadyapi usle dherai mehnat garyo, usle paas bhaena.) – Although he worked hard, he did not pass.
42. किनकि (Kinaki) – Because
– Example: म जान सक्दिनँ किनकि म व्यस्त छु। (Ma jaan sakdina kinaki ma byasta chhu.) – I can’t go because I am busy.
43. अथवा (Athwa) – Or
– Example: तिमी चिया अथवा कफी लिउँछौ? (Timichiya athwa kofi liunchau?) – Do you take tea or coffee?
44. तर (Tar) – But
– Example: म जान चाहन्छु तर मसँग समय छैन। (Ma jaan chahanchu tar ma sanga samay chhaina.) – I want to go but I don’t have time.
45. र (Ra) – And
– Example: म र मेरो साथी काठमाण्डौ जाँदैछौं। (Ma ra mero saathi Kathmandu jadaichhau.) – My friend and I are going to Kathmandu.
Pronouns
46. ऊ (U) – He/She
– Example: ऊ मेरो साथी हो। (U mero saathi ho.) – He/She is my friend.
47. तिनीहरु (Tinharu) – They
– Example: तिनीहरु खेल्दैछन्। (Tinharu kheldaichhan.) – They are playing.
48. तिमी (Timi) – You (informal)
– Example: तिमी कस्तो छौ? (Timi kasto chhau?) – How are you?
49. तपाई (Tapai) – You (formal)
– Example: तपाईलाई कस्तो छ? (Tapailaai kasto chha?) – How are you?
50. हामी (Haami) – We
– Example: हामी नेपाल जाँदैछौं। (Haami Nepal jadaichhau.) – We are going to Nepal.
These 50 essential words will serve as a robust foundation for your C1 level Nepali language skills. Incorporating these words into your vocabulary will enable you to express complex ideas and engage in more nuanced conversations. Remember, language learning is a continuous process, and regularly practicing these words in different contexts will further solidify your understanding and usage. Happy learning!
