Gender Exercises For Czech Grammar

Immersive language learning through grammar exercises

Gender plays a vital role in Czech grammar, with nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and verbs all inflecting based on gender. There are three grammatical genders in the Czech language: masculine, feminine, and neuter. Each gender has specific endings for adjectives, articles, and sometimes even verb forms. These endings aid in identifying the gender of a noun and determining agreement within a sentence. Understanding and mastering the Czech gender system is crucial for language learners to achieve fluency and accuracy in speaking and writing.

Exercise 1: Identify the Gender of the Noun in the Sentence

1. *Pes* (dog) je velkรฝ a silnรฝ.
2. *Kniha* (book) je na stole.
3. *Mฤ›sto* (city) je krรกsnรฉ a historickรฉ.
4. *Dลฏm* (house) mรก zahradu.
5. *ลฝidle* (chair) je pohodlnรก.
6. *Strom* (tree) je vysokรฝ.
7. *Okno* (window) je otevล™enรฉ.
8. *Sestra* (sister) mรก dceru.
9. *Auto* (car) je rychlรฉ.
10. *Hory* (mountains) jsou malebnรฉ.
11. *Kลฏลˆ* (horse) je velmi silnรฝ.
12. *Stลฏl* (table) je v kuchyni.
13. *Kvฤ›tina* (flower) mรก krรกsnรฉ barvy.
14. *Pivo* (beer) je chladnรฉ.
15. *Pล™รญtel* (friend) je vtipnรฝ.

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blank with the Correct Gender-Specific Form of the Adjective

1. *Velkรฝ* (big, masculine) pes je v parku.
2. *Velkรก* (big, feminine) kniha je zajรญmavรก.
3. *Velkรฉ* (big, neuter) mฤ›sto je ruลกnรฉ.
4. *Starรฝ* (old, masculine) dลฏm je v centru.
5. *Starรก* (old, feminine) ลพidle je drahรก.
6. *Starรฉ* (old, neuter) okno potล™ebuje opravit.
7. *Krรกsnรฝ* (beautiful, masculine) strom je vedle domu.
8. *Krรกsnรก* (beautiful, feminine) sestra zpรญvรก.
9. *Krรกsnรฉ* (beautiful, neuter) auto je modrรฉ.
10. *Vysokรฝ* (tall, masculine) stลฏl je tฤ›ลพkรฝ.
11. *Vysokรก* (tall, feminine) hoล™e je daleko.
12. *Vysokรฉ* (tall, neuter) ฤรญslo je pล™ekvapujรญcรญ.
13. *Malรฝ* (small, masculine) kลฏลˆ je mladรฝ.
14. *Malรก* (small, feminine) kvฤ›tina mรก krรกsnรฉ barvy.
15. *Malรฉ* (small, neuter) pivo je dobrรฉ.
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