Directional Complements Exercises For Chinese (Simplified) Grammar

Online interactive grammar test for language learningย 

Directional complements in Chinese (Simplified) grammar are used to indicate the direction or result of an action. They are often attached to a verb to form a new compound verb that demonstrates the specific direction or result. They are essential components of the Chinese language and mastering them greatly improves one’s understanding and expression in Chinese. In this exercise, you will practice filling in the blanks with appropriate directional complements.

Exercise 1 – Directional Complements

1. ไป–*ไธŠ*ๅญฆๅŽปไบ†ใ€‚(up)
2. ่ฏทๆŠŠไนฆ*ๆ”พ*ไธ‹ใ€‚(down)
3. ไป–ๆŠŠ่กŒๆŽ็ฎฑ*ๆฌ*่ฟ›ๅฑ‹ๅญ้‡Œใ€‚(in)
4. ่ฏทๆŠŠๆค…ๅญ*ๆŽจ*ๅ‡บๅŽปใ€‚(out)
5. ๅฅนๆŠŠ่กฃๆœ*ๆŒ‚*่ตทๆฅใ€‚(up)
6. ๅฅน็š„็œผๆณช*ๆต*ไธ‹ๆฅไบ†ใ€‚(down)
7. ่ฏทๆŠŠ็ช—ๅธ˜*ๆ‹‰*ๅผ€ใ€‚(open)
8. ไป–ๆŠŠ้—จ*ๆŽจ*ๅ…ณใ€‚(close)
9. ่ฏทๆŠŠๆฏๅญ*ๆ‹ฟ*ๅ›žๅŽจๆˆฟใ€‚(return)
10. ไป–*่ทณ*ไธŠ่ˆžๅฐไบ†ใ€‚(up)
11. ๅฐ็‹—ไปŽๅบŠไธŠ*่ทณ*ไธ‹ๆฅไบ†ใ€‚(down)
12. ไป–ๆŠŠไฟกไปถ*ๆ‰”*่ฟ›ๅžƒๅœพๆกถใ€‚(in)
13. ๆˆ‘ๆŠŠๆฑฝ่ฝฆ*ๅผ€*ๅ‡บ่ฝฆๅบ“ใ€‚(out)
14. ๅฅนๆŠŠๅคดๅ‘*ๆขณ*ๅ›žๅคดใ€‚(back)
15. ไป–ๆŠŠๆ‰‹ไธพ*้ซ˜*่ตทๆฅใ€‚(up)

Exercise 2 – Directional Complements

1. ่ฏทๆŠŠๆ–‡ไปถๅคน*ๆ”พ*่ฟ›ๆ–‡ไปถๆŸœ้‡Œใ€‚(in)
2. ๅฐ้ธŸ*้ฃž*่ตฐไบ†ใ€‚(away)
3. ๅฅนๆŠŠ็”ป็ฌ”*ไผธ*ๅ‡บๆ‰‹ๆฅใ€‚(out)
4. ่ฏทๆŠŠๆ‰‹ๆœบ*ๆ‹ฟ*ไธŠๆฅใ€‚(up)
5. ๅฅนๆŠŠ้’ฅๅŒ™*ๆ’*่ฟ›้’ฅๅŒ™ๅญ”ใ€‚(in)
6. ่ฏทๆŠŠๅคง่กฃ*่„ฑ*ไธ‹ๆฅใ€‚(off)
7. ไป–*ๆ‹‰*ๅผ€ๆŠฝๅฑ‰ใ€‚(open)
8. ๅฅนๆŠŠไฟกๅฐ*ๅฐ*ๅฅฝไบ†ใ€‚(closed)
9. ่ฏทๆŠŠๅžƒๅœพ*ๆ‹ฟ*ๅ‡บๅŽปใ€‚(out)
10. ๆŠŠ็ฏฎ็ƒ*ๆ‰”ๅ›ž*็ป™ไป–ใ€‚(back)
11. ่ฏทๆŠŠไนฆ*ๆ‘Š*ๅผ€ๆฅใ€‚(open)
12. ๅฅนๆŠŠๅŒ…ๅŒ…*ๆŒค*่ฟ›่กฃๆฉฑ้‡Œใ€‚(in)
13. ๆŠŠๅœฐๅ›พ*ๅฑ•*ๅผ€ๆฅใ€‚(open)
14. ่ฏทๆŠŠๆŠ•ๅฝฑไปช*ๆŽจ*ๅ›žๆˆฟ้—ด้‡Œใ€‚(back)
15. ่ฏทๆŠŠไธœ่ฅฟ*ๆฌ*ไธŠ่ฝฆใ€‚(up)

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