In an era where technology is ever-evolving, it’s crucial to keep our language resources updated to encompass new concepts and gadgets that infiltrate our daily lives. As Welsh speakers and learners, understanding and being able to discuss modern technologies in Welsh can enhance not only our vocabulary but also our connection to the language in contemporary contexts. This article explores various Welsh terms for modern technologies and gadgets, providing not only translations but also usage contexts to help learners integrate these terms into their daily conversations.
Computers and Internet
The term cyfrifiadur refers to a computer, an essential tool in almost every household and workplace. For example, you might say: “Mae gen i gyfrifiadur newydd yn fy swyddfa.” (I have a new computer in my office).
The internet, a global network that provides various information and communication facilities, is known in Welsh as rhyngrwyd. To describe someone using the internet, you could say: “Mae hi’n pori’r rhyngrwyd am ryseitiau.” (She is browsing the internet for recipes).
Smartphones and Applications
A smartphone in Welsh is called ffôn clyfar, translating literally to “smart phone.” An example of using this in a sentence would be: “Rwy’n defnyddio fy ffôn clyfar i ddarllen newyddion.” (I use my smartphone to read the news).
Applications, commonly referred to as apps, are called ceisiadau in Welsh. You might hear someone say: “Dw i wedi llwytho lawer o geisiadau ar fy ffôn.” (I have downloaded many apps on my phone).
Social Media
Social media platforms have distinct names in Welsh. For example, Facebook remains as Facebook, pronounced the same way but often written as Facebŵc to accommodate Welsh orthography. A common phrase might be: “Dw i’n hoffi postio ar Facebŵc.” (I like posting on Facebook).
Twitter becomes Trydar, which cleverly uses the Welsh verb trydar (to tweet). A user might say: “Rwy’n trydar fy meddyliau bob dydd.” (I tweet my thoughts every day).
Email and Messaging
Email in Welsh is ebost, which is a direct phonetic borrowing. If you’re asking someone to send you an email, you might say: “Anfonwch ebost ataf gyda’r manylion.” (Send me an email with the details).
For messaging, the Welsh term is negeseuon. Talking about instant messaging, you could use: “Rwy’n anfon negeseuon i fy ffrindiau bob nos.” (I send messages to my friends every night).
Television and Streaming
Television in Welsh is teledu. With the rise of streaming services, the phrase gwasanaeth ffrydio (streaming service) has become more prevalent. For example, one might say: “Rwy’n gwylio ffilmiau ar wasanaeth ffrydio.” (I watch movies on a streaming service).
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Artificial intelligence is termed deallusrwydd artiffisial in Welsh. Discussing AI in technology might sound like: “Mae deallusrwydd artiffisial yn chwyldroi’r diwydiant.” (Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the industry).
Robotics is translated as roboteg. A sentence you might come across is: “Mae roboteg yn cael ei ddefnyddio yn fwyfwy yn y maes meddygol.” (Robotics is being used increasingly in the medical field).
Conclusion
Embracing Welsh vocabulary for modern technologies not only helps in everyday conversations but also strengthens the language’s presence in digital and technological domains. By learning and using these terms, speakers can ensure that Welsh continues to thrive in a modern context, bridging the gap between traditional language and contemporary innovation. Whether you’re discussing the latest smartphone features or the impact of artificial intelligence, having these terms at your disposal enhances both your linguistic skills and your engagement with the digital world.