When learning a new language, being able to describe the weather and climate not only enhances your vocabulary but also helps you in day-to-day conversations. This is particularly true for Nepali, a language spoken in the diverse geographical landscapes of Nepal, where weather can vary significantly from one area to another. In this article, we will explore various phrases and vocabulary in Nepali that will help you talk about different weather conditions and climate types.

Basic Weather Terms in Nepali

To begin, let’s cover some basic weather vocabulary in Nepali. Knowing these words is the first step in being able to describe the weather effectively.

1. Weather – मौसम (Maūsama)
2. Climate – जलवायु (Jalavāyu)
3. Sunny – घामसाल (Ghāmasāla)
4. Cloudy – बदली (Badalī)
5. Rain – पानी पर्दैछ (Pānī pardaiṁcha)
6. Snow – हिउँ (Hiū̃)
7. Wind – हावा (Hāvā)
8. Storm – आँधी (Āṁdhī)
9. Temperature – तापक्रम (Tāpakrama)

Describing Sunny and Cloudy Weather

Sunny days are common in many parts of Nepal, especially during the dry season. To say it is sunny, you might say:

– आज घामसाल छ (Āja ghāmasāla cha)

If the day is partly sunny with some clouds, you could describe it as:

– आज केही बादल सहित घामसाल छ (Āja kehī bādala sahita ghāmasāla cha)

On the other hand, for a cloudy day, you can use the phrase:

– आज बदली छ (Āja badalī cha)

When the sky is very overcast, you might describe it as:

– आज आकाश पूरै बदलीले ढाकेको छ (Āja ākāśa pūrai badalīle ḍhākeko cha)

Talking About Rain and Snow

Rain is a frequent occurrence in Nepal, particularly during the monsoon season. To say it is raining, you could say:

– आज पानी पर्दैछ (Āja pānī pardaiṁcha)

For heavy rain, the phrase would be:

– आज धेरै पानी पर्दैछ (Āja dherai pānī pardaiṁcha)

Snow is less common and mostly seen in the higher altitudes. To say it is snowing, you would say:

– आज हिउँ पर्दैछ (Āja hiū̃ pardaiṁcha)

For a scenario where there is light snowfall, you might say:

– आज सानो हिउँ पर्दैछ (Āja sāno hiū̃ pardaiṁcha)

Describing Wind and Storms

Wind can be a notable feature of the weather, especially in the hills and mountains. To say it is windy, you can use:

– आज हावा चलिरहेको छ (Āja hāvā calirahēko cha)

For a strong wind, you would state:

– आज बलियो हावा चलिरहेको छ (Āja baliyo hāvā calirahēko cha)

Storms, though less frequent, can be quite intense. To say there is a storm, you can say:

– आज आँधी आइरहेको छ (Āja āṁdhī ā’irahēko cha)

If the storm is very severe, you might describe it as:

– आज धेरै खतरनाक आँधी आइरहेको छ (Āja dherai khatarnāka āṁdhī ā’irahēko cha)

Discussing Temperature

Temperature plays a crucial role in how we perceive the weather. To talk about temperature in Nepali, you can use the following phrases:

– आजको तापक्रम धेरै चिसो छ (Ājako tāpakrama dherai ciso cha) – It is very cold today.
– आजको तापक्रम धेरै गर्मी छ (Ājako tāpakrama dherai garmī cha) – It is very hot today.

For a mild temperature, you might say:

– आजको तापक्रम सामान्य छ (Ājako tāpakrama sāmānya cha) – The temperature is moderate today.

Conclusion

Being able to describe the weather and climate in Nepali can greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in everyday situations. This vocabulary not only helps in making small talk but also in planning activities based on the weather. Practice these phrases, and soon you’ll find it easier to engage in conversations with native Nepali speakers about the ever-changing skies above.