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Kannada Terms in Construction and Architecture

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Kannada, a classical language spoken by millions in southern India, features a rich vocabulary in many domains, including construction and architecture. Whether you are a professional in the field or simply interested in understanding Kannada terminology related to construction and architecture, this article will introduce you to some essential terms and their uses.

Nirmaana
Nirmaana means construction or building in Kannada. This term is often used to describe the physical process of constructing buildings or infrastructure.
ನಾವು ಹೊಸ ನಿರ್ಮಾಣ ಯೋಜನೆಯನ್ನು ಆರಂಭಿಸಿದ್ದೇವೆ.
(We have started a new construction project.)

Vaastushilpa
Vaastushilpa denotes the science of architecture in Kannada, typically referring to traditional architectural practices that consider various aspects like spatial geometry, alignment, and aesthetics.
ಅವನು ವಾಸ್ತುಶಿಲ್ಪದಲ್ಲಿ ತಜ್ಞನಾಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ.
(He is an expert in the science of architecture.)

Katte
Katte translates to foundation or platform in Kannada. This is the base on which structures are built, considered the most critical aspect of construction.
ನಾವು ಕಟ್ಟೆಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೊಸ ಮನೆಯನ್ನು ಕಟ್ಟಲಿದ್ದೇವೆ.
(We will build a new house on the foundation.)

Gopura
Gopura refers to a monumental tower, usually part of a temple’s gateway in Kannada architecture, often ornate and an iconographic element of the temple’s design.
ಆ ಗೋಪುರವು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಸುಂದರವಾಗಿದೆ.
(The gopura is very beautiful.)

Baagina
Baagina signifies the structural plan or layout in the Kannada language. This term is used to describe the planning phase where the layout of the structure is determined.
ಪ್ರತಿ ವಸತಿ ಘಟಕದ ಬಾಗಿನವನ್ನು ನಿಖರವಾಗಿ ಪರಿಶೀಲಿಸಿ.
(Examine the layout of every housing unit carefully.)

Ittige
Ittige means brick in Kannada. Bricks are an essential building material in many forms of construction and are used widely in Kannada-speaking regions.
ನಾವು ಇಟ್ಟಿಗೆಗಳಿಂದ ಗೋಡೆಯನ್ನು ಕಟ್ಟಿದ್ದೇವೆ.
(We have built the wall with bricks.)

Soudha
Soudha is the Kannada term for a building or edifice. This word can refer to any structure ranging from residential houses to grand public buildings.
ವಿಧಾನ ಸೌಧ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನ ಪ್ರಖ್ಯಾತ ಕಟ್ಟಡವಾಗಿದೆ.
(The Vidhana Soudha is a famous building in Bangalore.)

Melekatte
Melekatte means terrace or upper floor in Kannada. This term often refers to the rooftop area or an additional level above the ground floor.
ನಮ್ಮ ಮನೆಯ ಮೇಲ್ಕಟ್ಟೆಯಿಂದ ನಗರದ ಸುಂದರ ದೃಶ್ಯವನ್ನು ನೋಡಬಹುದು.
(From the terrace of our house, we can see the beautiful view of the city.)

Bhoomi
Bhoomi means land or earth in Kannada. This term is crucial in the context of construction, as it pertains to the site where the construction will take place.
ನಾವು ಆ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನು ಹೊಸ ಪರಿಯೋಜನೆಗೆ ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಿದ್ದೇವೆ.
(We have chosen that land for the new project.)

These are just a few Kannada terms that are frequently used in construction and architecture. Understanding these terms can provide not only practical knowledge for those involved in these industries but also deeper insights into Kannada culture and its approach to building and design.

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