When learning Hungarian, one of the most challenging, yet exciting parts is building up your vocabulary. Nouns form the backbone of the language, referring to people, places, things, and ideas. Below is a comprehensive list of Hungarian nouns to bolster your proficiency.

Könyv – This means “book.”

Olvasok egy könyvet az asztalon. – I am reading a book on the table.

Alma – Translated to “apple,” this noun refers to the fruit.

Van az asztalon egy piros alma. – There is a red apple on the table.

Autó – The English equivalent is “car.”

A piros autó gyorsan hajt. – The red car drives fast.

Víz – This word means “water.”

Kérek egy pohár vizet. – I would like a glass of water.

Asztal – The translation for “table.”

Az asztal tele van könyvekkel. – The table is full of books.

Szék – This means “chair.”

A szék kényelmes a hosszú munkanapokra. – The chair is comfortable for long workdays.

Pénz – Translated to “money” in English.

Nincs elég pénzem a koncertjegyre. – I don’t have enough money for the concert ticket.

Barát – The word for “friend.”

A barátom ma jön látogatóba. – My friend is coming to visit today.

Iskola – Meaning “school.”

A gyerekek reggel mennek iskolába. – The children go to school in the morning.

Étel – This translates to “food.”

Az étel ízletes volt a vacsorán. – The food was delicious at dinner.

Gyümölcs – The English word for this is “fruit.”

Szeretek gyümölcsöt enni reggelire. – I like to eat fruit for breakfast.

Tábla – This means “board” or “blackboard.”

A tanár a táblára írja a leckét. – The teacher writes the lesson on the board.

Ház – The translation for “house.”

A nagyszülők háza nagyon szép. – The grandparents’ house is very beautiful.

Szoba – This word means “room.”

A szoba tele van játékokkal. – The room is full of toys.

Ablak – The equivalent in English is “window.”

Az ablakon besüt a napfény. – The sunlight comes through the window.

Ajtó – Translated to “door.”

Zárva van az ajtó? – Is the door closed?

Hungarian nouns can often come with various endings that alter their meaning slightly or indicate their role in a sentence, such as possession or plurality. Mastering these nouns is a vital step in becoming proficient in Hungarian, and expanding your vocabulary will make communication much easier. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be able to navigate through conversations with greater ease and confidence.