Learning a new language involves mastering an array of words and grammatical structures, of which verbs are a crucial component. When studying Hebrew, a Semitic language rich in history and culture, understanding common verbs and how to conjugate them can help you communicate effectively. Here are some essential Hebrew verbs complete with definitions and example sentences.
ללמוד (Lilmod) – to learn
One of the first verbs that language learners encounter, “ללמוד,” sets the foundation for the acquisition of new knowledge.
אני רוצה ללמוד עברית כדי לדבר עם סבתא שלי.
(I want to learn Hebrew to speak with my grandmother.)
לאכול (Le’echol) – to eat
An essential verb for everyday conversation, “לאכול” is used when referring to consuming food.
אנחנו אוכלים ארוחת צהריים בשתיים.
(We are eating lunch at two.)
ללכת (Lalechet) – to go, to walk
Whether it’s going to a place or simply taking a walk, “ללכת” is a verb you’ll use frequently.
האם אתה רוצה ללכת איתי לפארק?
(Do you want to go with me to the park?)
לראות (Lir’ot) – to see
The ability to describe visual perception is key in any language, making “לראות” an important verb to know.
אני רואה ענן שמראה כמו חתול.
(I see a cloud that looks like a cat.)
לשמוע (Lishmo’a) – to hear
Understanding auditory information is just as important as visual, hence the verb “לשמוע” is widely used.
אתה שומע את המוזיקה מהמסיבה לשכנים?
(Do you hear the music from the neighbor’s party?)
לדבר (L’daber) – to speak, to talk
In order to communicate verbally, you need to use “לדבר,” a verb that will come in handy in everyday conversations.
הוא דיבר על התוכניות שלו לסופש.
(He talked about his plans for the weekend.)
לכתוב (Likhtov) – to write
From writing notes to composing messages, “לכתוב” is central to expressing oneself in writing.
אתה יכול לכתוב לי את המתכון?
(Can you write the recipe for me?)
לעבוד (La’avod) – to work
Whether referring to professional job or working on a task, “לעבוד” will often come into play.
אני צריך לעבוד עוד שעה לפני שאני יכול לחזור הביתה.
(I need to work another hour before I can go home.)
לשחק (Lesachek) – to play
From children playing games to playing musical instruments, “לשחק” encapsulates the joy of play.
החתול שלי אוהב לשחק עם חוט.
(My cat loves to play with a string.)
לאהוב (Le’ehov) – to love
A verb that expresses deep emotion, “לאהוב” is used to convey affection and preference.
אני אוהבת לקרוא ספרים לפני השינה.
(I love to read books before bedtime.)
By familiarizing yourself with these Hebrew verbs, their meanings, and how to use them in sentences, you’ll be well on your way to building strong foundations in the Hebrew language. Practice them regularly, and engage in conversations to improve your fluency. Happy learning!