Learning the names of different occupations in Czech is a great way to expand your vocabulary and engage in more diverse conversations. Whether you’re learning Czech for travel, work, or personal interest, knowing how to discuss various jobs can be incredibly useful. Below is a list of Czech words for different occupations and a brief explanation for each, along with an example sentence to help you understand how to use them in context.
Lékař / Doctor
A lékař is a medical professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses and injuries.
Můj otec je lékař a pracuje v nemocnici.
Učitel / Teacher
A učitel is someone who educates students in a school, college, or another educational institution.
Moje sestra je učitelka na střední škole.
Inženýr / Engineer
An inženýr is a professional who uses scientific knowledge to design, construct, and maintain structures, machines, or systems.
Bratr studoval na vysoké škole a je teď inženýrem.
Programátor / Programmer
A programátor is someone who writes computer software.
Pracuji jako programátor v IT společnosti.
Kuchař / Chef
A kuchař is a trained cook who works in a restaurant or other establishment where food is prepared and served.
Máma je skvělá kuchařka, měla by otevřít vlastní restauraci.
Advokát / Lawyer
An advokát is a person who practices law, giving legal advice and representing clients in legal matters.
Setkám se se svým advokátem zítra ráno.
Policista / Policeman
A policista is a member of the police force in charge of preventing crime and maintaining order.
V naší rodině je tradicí stát se policistou.
Stavební dělník / Construction worker
A stavební dělník participates in the physical labor on construction sites.
Po střední škole jsem začal pracovat jako stavební dělník.
Zdravotní sestra / Nurse
A zdravotní sestra provides basic medical care and assists doctors.
Moje teta je zdravotní sestra a pracuje na chirurgii.
Řidič / Driver
A řidič is someone who operates a vehicle, typically for transporting people or goods.
Můj bratranec je řidič nákladního vozu.
By learning these Czech words for various occupations, you’ll be well on your way to expanding your language skills and communicating more effectively with native speakers. Remember that practice makes perfect, so try using these words in conversations or writing exercises to help them stick. Hodně štěstí! (Good luck!)